1 00:00:09,190 --> 00:00:06,550 [Music] 2 00:00:13,920 --> 00:00:09,200 welcome to the skeptic zone the podcast 3 00:00:16,840 --> 00:00:13,930 from australia for science and reason 4 00:00:24,710 --> 00:00:16,850 [Applause] 5 00:00:27,950 --> 00:00:26,630 yes it's the skeptic's own podcast 6 00:00:32,310 --> 00:00:27,960 episode number 7 00:00:33,910 --> 00:00:32,320 706 for the 17th of april 2022 8 00:00:35,430 --> 00:00:33,920 richard saunders coming to you from 9 00:00:38,869 --> 00:00:35,440 sydney australia 10 00:00:40,950 --> 00:00:38,879 what time is it my goodness me it's 11 00:00:45,190 --> 00:00:40,960 just after 5am 12 00:00:47,750 --> 00:00:45,200 way the rotation of the earth and no 13 00:00:49,830 --> 00:00:47,760 because i'm up early because i live not 14 00:00:51,990 --> 00:00:49,840 far from the flight path or a flight 15 00:00:53,830 --> 00:00:52,000 path and sometimes the aircraft go 16 00:00:55,750 --> 00:00:53,840 directly over the house i'm also up 17 00:00:57,910 --> 00:00:55,760 early to beat the early birds 18 00:00:59,910 --> 00:00:57,920 who are looking for the early worms 19 00:01:01,029 --> 00:00:59,920 because at a certain time 20 00:01:06,149 --> 00:01:01,039 soon 21 00:01:08,630 --> 00:01:06,159 lots of birds start waking up and making 22 00:01:09,910 --> 00:01:08,640 lots of noise so i'm beating all of that 23 00:01:13,030 --> 00:01:09,920 today 24 00:01:15,030 --> 00:01:13,040 to bring you the skeptic zone the only 25 00:01:16,870 --> 00:01:15,040 thing i'm not beating are the early cats 26 00:01:19,270 --> 00:01:16,880 the skeptic's own cats they know i'm 27 00:01:21,590 --> 00:01:19,280 awake they're outside the studio door 28 00:01:25,109 --> 00:01:21,600 thinking it's breakfast time 29 00:01:27,429 --> 00:01:25,119 soon you two soon 30 00:01:29,190 --> 00:01:27,439 what's coming up on this week's show 31 00:01:31,429 --> 00:01:29,200 we're going to start with an interview 32 00:01:33,990 --> 00:01:31,439 with an old friend of mine brian dunning 33 00:01:36,870 --> 00:01:34,000 from skeptoid skeptoid media of course 34 00:01:39,030 --> 00:01:36,880 the people who make the famous skeptoid 35 00:01:41,429 --> 00:01:39,040 podcast brian has been working on a 36 00:01:43,030 --> 00:01:41,439 documentary for many years and i have 37 00:01:45,109 --> 00:01:43,040 been interviewing him about this 38 00:01:47,830 --> 00:01:45,119 documentary over the last few years 39 00:01:51,910 --> 00:01:47,840 hoping that it would come out 40 00:01:53,830 --> 00:01:51,920 and at long last it has science friction 41 00:01:55,910 --> 00:01:53,840 is the name of the documentary you can 42 00:01:57,670 --> 00:01:55,920 watch that on prime video 43 00:01:58,789 --> 00:01:57,680 prime plus i think it's called anyway 44 00:02:00,069 --> 00:01:58,799 the prime 45 00:02:01,749 --> 00:02:00,079 network 46 00:02:04,709 --> 00:02:01,759 and also on the 47 00:02:06,630 --> 00:02:04,719 tubey t-u-b-i but more details about 48 00:02:08,830 --> 00:02:06,640 that coming up in the show or you can 49 00:02:11,110 --> 00:02:08,840 just check out the show links at 50 00:02:13,750 --> 00:02:11,120 skepticzone.tv anyway kicking off 51 00:02:16,790 --> 00:02:13,760 today's show is my old friend from bend 52 00:02:19,270 --> 00:02:16,800 oregon brian dunning i notice it's been 53 00:02:21,589 --> 00:02:19,280 snowing lately in bend oregon oh i'd 54 00:02:24,550 --> 00:02:21,599 like to be there to see that 55 00:02:27,589 --> 00:02:24,560 following that i catch up with maynard 56 00:02:30,229 --> 00:02:27,599 at maynard's international studios 57 00:02:32,949 --> 00:02:30,239 annex here in sydney maynard was in 58 00:02:35,589 --> 00:02:32,959 sydney i dropped by to say hello 59 00:02:37,830 --> 00:02:35,599 and it just turned into some sort of 60 00:02:40,229 --> 00:02:37,840 bizarre maynard recording session where 61 00:02:42,229 --> 00:02:40,239 we talk about everything and nothing a 62 00:02:44,790 --> 00:02:42,239 peep into maynard's world 63 00:02:46,790 --> 00:02:44,800 coming up a bit later on in the show 64 00:02:49,430 --> 00:02:46,800 then we have another installment of the 65 00:02:51,350 --> 00:02:49,440 book of tim with tim bendum and this 66 00:02:53,830 --> 00:02:51,360 week it's a uh 67 00:02:57,509 --> 00:02:53,840 a part one it's part one of a two-parter 68 00:02:59,110 --> 00:02:57,519 about uh the body body dysphoria 69 00:03:01,509 --> 00:02:59,120 um 70 00:03:04,149 --> 00:03:01,519 phantom limbs all that sort of thing an 71 00:03:07,110 --> 00:03:04,159 interesting sort of report by professor 72 00:03:10,470 --> 00:03:07,120 michelle acosta and of course this is 73 00:03:12,309 --> 00:03:10,480 from the pages of the skeptic magazine 74 00:03:14,550 --> 00:03:12,319 then to round off the show another trip 75 00:03:16,550 --> 00:03:14,560 into trove the trove archives well this 76 00:03:17,589 --> 00:03:16,560 time we're heading across the pond the 77 00:03:18,630 --> 00:03:17,599 ocean 78 00:03:21,030 --> 00:03:18,640 to 79 00:03:23,830 --> 00:03:21,040 search for references 80 00:03:24,710 --> 00:03:23,840 to canada i hope you're listening adrian 81 00:03:26,630 --> 00:03:24,720 hill 82 00:03:29,030 --> 00:03:26,640 now a slight correction from last week's 83 00:03:31,190 --> 00:03:29,040 episode i think we mentioned 84 00:03:33,110 --> 00:03:31,200 the fact that rob palmer my friend rob 85 00:03:34,470 --> 00:03:33,120 palmer and i appeared on an atheist 86 00:03:35,910 --> 00:03:34,480 podcast to talk about the great 87 00:03:37,750 --> 00:03:35,920 australian prediction project and i 88 00:03:39,190 --> 00:03:37,760 think we got the name wrong and i think 89 00:03:42,350 --> 00:03:39,200 we've got the name of the podcast wrong 90 00:03:43,990 --> 00:03:42,360 it's the thinking atheist at the 91 00:03:47,030 --> 00:03:44,000 thinkingatheist.com 92 00:03:49,509 --> 00:03:47,040 is where i and rob palmer appeared 93 00:03:51,350 --> 00:03:49,519 some weeks ago if you go to that website 94 00:03:52,949 --> 00:03:51,360 and check that out have a look 95 00:03:55,270 --> 00:03:52,959 you can hear an interview about the 96 00:03:58,390 --> 00:03:55,280 great australian psychic prediction 97 00:04:02,149 --> 00:03:58,400 project and that episode appeared on the 98 00:04:03,990 --> 00:04:02,159 9th of march now i noticed that despite 99 00:04:06,390 --> 00:04:04,000 appearances despite 100 00:04:08,550 --> 00:04:06,400 life seeming to get back to normal with 101 00:04:10,949 --> 00:04:08,560 people in the shops and in clubs and 102 00:04:12,949 --> 00:04:10,959 pubs and 103 00:04:14,470 --> 00:04:12,959 venues and whatever 104 00:04:16,469 --> 00:04:14,480 a lot of people 105 00:04:18,629 --> 00:04:16,479 are still wearing masks which is a very 106 00:04:21,110 --> 00:04:18,639 good thing because 107 00:04:23,670 --> 00:04:21,120 according to the statistics a lot of 108 00:04:25,430 --> 00:04:23,680 people are still getting covered 109 00:04:29,430 --> 00:04:25,440 thousands of people every day in this 110 00:04:31,510 --> 00:04:29,440 state new south wales and in victoria 111 00:04:32,390 --> 00:04:31,520 people are still getting covered every 112 00:04:34,950 --> 00:04:32,400 day 113 00:04:37,430 --> 00:04:34,960 pandemic is not over and if you 114 00:04:38,870 --> 00:04:37,440 listening to this right now 115 00:04:41,830 --> 00:04:38,880 have covered 116 00:04:43,270 --> 00:04:41,840 all of us at the skeptic zone hope that 117 00:04:45,189 --> 00:04:43,280 it's brief 118 00:04:47,990 --> 00:04:45,199 the symptoms are mild 119 00:04:49,670 --> 00:04:48,000 and you can get over it relatively soon 120 00:04:51,430 --> 00:04:49,680 it's hard to give advice 121 00:04:53,189 --> 00:04:51,440 stay in bed 122 00:04:54,790 --> 00:04:53,199 drink lots of fluids 123 00:04:56,710 --> 00:04:54,800 painkillers 124 00:04:58,230 --> 00:04:56,720 it's somewhat of a comfort to know that 125 00:05:00,469 --> 00:04:58,240 i would imagine that most of the 126 00:05:02,150 --> 00:05:00,479 listeners to the skeptic zone at least 127 00:05:04,310 --> 00:05:02,160 would of course be up to date on their 128 00:05:05,990 --> 00:05:04,320 vaccinations which can only help 129 00:05:07,270 --> 00:05:06,000 nevertheless if you're uh 130 00:05:08,230 --> 00:05:07,280 if you're under the weather we've 131 00:05:10,550 --> 00:05:08,240 covered 132 00:05:12,550 --> 00:05:10,560 i'm thinking of you but now it's time 133 00:05:15,110 --> 00:05:12,560 for me to run downstairs because there 134 00:05:17,189 --> 00:05:15,120 are two cats outside the door insisting 135 00:05:19,670 --> 00:05:17,199 on breakfast what will it be this 136 00:05:21,510 --> 00:05:19,680 morning i think they're going to get 137 00:05:24,310 --> 00:05:21,520 some cat food 138 00:05:25,189 --> 00:05:24,320 while i attend to all that i hope you 139 00:05:36,740 --> 00:05:25,199 enjoy 140 00:05:46,469 --> 00:05:44,629 [Music] 141 00:05:48,150 --> 00:05:46,479 and joining me now all the way from 142 00:05:50,390 --> 00:05:48,160 beautiful bend 143 00:05:53,350 --> 00:05:50,400 in oregon i can vouch for that folks 144 00:05:55,510 --> 00:05:53,360 it's a beautiful place it's the host and 145 00:05:58,710 --> 00:05:55,520 producer of skeptoid the skeptoid 146 00:06:02,150 --> 00:05:58,720 podcast brian dunning hello brian hey 147 00:06:03,590 --> 00:06:02,160 richard thanks for having me hey anytime 148 00:06:05,350 --> 00:06:03,600 i know we haven't seen each other for 149 00:06:08,150 --> 00:06:05,360 quite a while because of the pandemic 150 00:06:10,550 --> 00:06:08,160 and that's no surprise but when i did 151 00:06:14,390 --> 00:06:10,560 see you some years ago i remember we 152 00:06:16,230 --> 00:06:14,400 once went in a lava tube and we were 153 00:06:18,150 --> 00:06:16,240 examining and exploring that and just 154 00:06:20,150 --> 00:06:18,160 having a good time and we were 155 00:06:23,110 --> 00:06:20,160 discussing that yes if you ever get to 156 00:06:24,469 --> 00:06:23,120 oregon go into allow but you just do it 157 00:06:27,189 --> 00:06:24,479 uh yes we were discussing the 158 00:06:29,749 --> 00:06:27,199 documentary you were working on called 159 00:06:31,590 --> 00:06:29,759 science friction now it's no secret 160 00:06:33,430 --> 00:06:31,600 you've been working on this documentary 161 00:06:36,150 --> 00:06:33,440 for a long time 162 00:06:38,790 --> 00:06:36,160 and there's been a few roadblocks along 163 00:06:41,430 --> 00:06:38,800 the way but i think i think at last you 164 00:06:44,070 --> 00:06:41,440 have some good news for our listeners 165 00:06:45,830 --> 00:06:44,080 yes it's uh it's finally out 166 00:06:48,150 --> 00:06:45,840 it's finally available where people can 167 00:06:49,830 --> 00:06:48,160 go and go online and see it well not 168 00:06:53,510 --> 00:06:49,840 online but or i guess you can see it 169 00:06:55,350 --> 00:06:53,520 online yes it's available on 2btv 170 00:06:57,990 --> 00:06:55,360 and it's available on 171 00:07:01,189 --> 00:06:58,000 amazon prime video yes it is supposed to 172 00:07:03,270 --> 00:07:01,199 be a worldwide release but 173 00:07:04,550 --> 00:07:03,280 certain countries take longer for it to 174 00:07:05,670 --> 00:07:04,560 work its way through the system than 175 00:07:07,749 --> 00:07:05,680 others so 176 00:07:10,390 --> 00:07:07,759 uh i i don't promise that it's available 177 00:07:12,550 --> 00:07:10,400 on both of those systems for everyone 178 00:07:13,909 --> 00:07:12,560 but it should be at some point pretty 179 00:07:17,270 --> 00:07:13,919 soon so 180 00:07:19,909 --> 00:07:17,280 um 2btv and prime video is where you can 181 00:07:23,390 --> 00:07:19,919 see science friction now folks if you're 182 00:07:26,070 --> 00:07:23,400 in the united states just go to 183 00:07:28,309 --> 00:07:26,080 skepticzone.tv and click the link and 184 00:07:29,270 --> 00:07:28,319 you'll be directed to the prime 185 00:07:34,070 --> 00:07:29,280 video 186 00:07:36,230 --> 00:07:34,080 if you go to skepticzone.tv and you're 187 00:07:39,430 --> 00:07:36,240 in australia have a look in the show 188 00:07:40,629 --> 00:07:39,440 notes and you'll find the link to to be 189 00:07:42,629 --> 00:07:40,639 the ubi 190 00:07:44,390 --> 00:07:42,639 where you can watch the documentary here 191 00:07:46,790 --> 00:07:44,400 in australia now i watched the 192 00:07:48,629 --> 00:07:46,800 documentary last night i had the 193 00:07:50,309 --> 00:07:48,639 beverage of my choice 194 00:07:51,830 --> 00:07:50,319 put my feet up which is always a good 195 00:07:53,749 --> 00:07:51,840 idea i sat back 196 00:07:56,550 --> 00:07:53,759 and enjoyed an hour and a half of the 197 00:07:59,270 --> 00:07:56,560 finished science friction now for our 198 00:08:01,430 --> 00:07:59,280 listeners who may not know much about 199 00:08:03,749 --> 00:08:01,440 this whole adventure 200 00:08:05,510 --> 00:08:03,759 can you give us an overview of what 201 00:08:07,589 --> 00:08:05,520 science friction is about and what 202 00:08:09,589 --> 00:08:07,599 inspired you to make it 203 00:08:11,110 --> 00:08:09,599 so it's a documentary about scientists 204 00:08:13,510 --> 00:08:11,120 who go on tv 205 00:08:16,309 --> 00:08:13,520 as talking head experts and get 206 00:08:19,430 --> 00:08:16,319 deceptively edited out of context 207 00:08:21,110 --> 00:08:19,440 uh or misquoted or they just they edit 208 00:08:22,710 --> 00:08:21,120 them in such a way to make it seem like 209 00:08:24,309 --> 00:08:22,720 the scientist is saying 210 00:08:26,070 --> 00:08:24,319 whatever the show's narrative is that 211 00:08:29,350 --> 00:08:26,080 they want to promote rather than what 212 00:08:31,189 --> 00:08:29,360 the science actually says 213 00:08:33,909 --> 00:08:31,199 for example 214 00:08:37,029 --> 00:08:33,919 one of the experts that we have is a 215 00:08:39,430 --> 00:08:37,039 shark scientist and they're asking about 216 00:08:41,190 --> 00:08:39,440 some mythical monster shark which of 217 00:08:43,350 --> 00:08:41,200 course is not real and he'd never even 218 00:08:45,670 --> 00:08:43,360 heard of it wow and so then they asked 219 00:08:48,070 --> 00:08:45,680 him would big sharks be in this water 220 00:08:49,590 --> 00:08:48,080 right here and he said oh yeah big what 221 00:08:51,670 --> 00:08:49,600 big sharks think they can come right up 222 00:08:53,750 --> 00:08:51,680 in here and then they grafted 223 00:08:55,590 --> 00:08:53,760 that answer onto the first question so 224 00:08:57,750 --> 00:08:55,600 it sounds like they're asking him 225 00:08:59,509 --> 00:08:57,760 is there the giant a monster shark right 226 00:09:00,389 --> 00:08:59,519 here and he says oh yeah yeah 227 00:09:02,470 --> 00:09:00,399 and 228 00:09:04,630 --> 00:09:02,480 now that's the kind of thing that we've 229 00:09:07,829 --> 00:09:04,640 got an hour and a half of in the movie 230 00:09:10,389 --> 00:09:07,839 it's it's just absolutely astonishing 231 00:09:12,710 --> 00:09:10,399 what these tv shows will go through to 232 00:09:15,829 --> 00:09:12,720 to promote their you know their history 233 00:09:17,590 --> 00:09:15,839 channel discovery channel nat geo slash 234 00:09:19,509 --> 00:09:17,600 dot dot dot you know whatever these 235 00:09:21,110 --> 00:09:19,519 ridiculous stories that they're always 236 00:09:24,389 --> 00:09:21,120 trying to promote we've got a big 237 00:09:27,829 --> 00:09:24,399 segment on um ancient aliens we've got a 238 00:09:29,509 --> 00:09:27,839 big psych segment on the dr oz show with 239 00:09:31,509 --> 00:09:29,519 a number of people who went on his show 240 00:09:34,470 --> 00:09:31,519 and just got treated horribly i did 241 00:09:36,230 --> 00:09:34,480 enjoy watching the segment with dr oz or 242 00:09:37,190 --> 00:09:36,240 about dr oz because our good friend and 243 00:09:40,310 --> 00:09:37,200 colleague 244 00:09:41,990 --> 00:09:40,320 dr steve novella is uh featured of the 245 00:09:44,470 --> 00:09:42,000 skeptic's guide for the universe yes 246 00:09:46,870 --> 00:09:44,480 he's uh he's on there one of the reasons 247 00:09:50,470 --> 00:09:46,880 that we wanted to make this movie is 248 00:09:52,710 --> 00:09:50,480 um that most i mean people who listen to 249 00:09:54,790 --> 00:09:52,720 your podcast my podcast you know the 250 00:09:56,470 --> 00:09:54,800 whole skeptic scene whatever 251 00:09:58,710 --> 00:09:56,480 we're generally familiar with the fact 252 00:10:01,269 --> 00:09:58,720 that this happens and we generally know 253 00:10:02,470 --> 00:10:01,279 that these tv shows are promoting bad 254 00:10:03,829 --> 00:10:02,480 information 255 00:10:06,069 --> 00:10:03,839 but a lot of people in the general 256 00:10:08,230 --> 00:10:06,079 public aren't aware of that and they've 257 00:10:09,269 --> 00:10:08,240 never been given any reason to suggest 258 00:10:11,990 --> 00:10:09,279 that 259 00:10:15,509 --> 00:10:12,000 so what we're trying to do with this is 260 00:10:18,150 --> 00:10:15,519 show them in a fairly dramatic way look 261 00:10:20,470 --> 00:10:18,160 this tv show is not only making stuff up 262 00:10:22,790 --> 00:10:20,480 to to fool you to deceive you they're 263 00:10:24,230 --> 00:10:22,800 doing it in a really underhanded and 264 00:10:27,190 --> 00:10:24,240 deceptive way 265 00:10:29,509 --> 00:10:27,200 in some cases so the it's it's it's a 266 00:10:31,190 --> 00:10:29,519 great way to bring an important issue to 267 00:10:32,550 --> 00:10:31,200 the public's attention and 268 00:10:33,990 --> 00:10:32,560 you know i would love to think that one 269 00:10:37,269 --> 00:10:34,000 day there'll be some pushback against 270 00:10:40,470 --> 00:10:37,279 these uh these kind of practices but uh 271 00:10:41,990 --> 00:10:40,480 that might be pie in the sky for now oh 272 00:10:43,350 --> 00:10:42,000 we like to think a lot of things brian 273 00:10:46,470 --> 00:10:43,360 we like to think a lot of things might 274 00:10:47,990 --> 00:10:46,480 happen because of skeptical activism 275 00:10:49,190 --> 00:10:48,000 but well you know 276 00:10:51,750 --> 00:10:49,200 but 277 00:10:54,630 --> 00:10:51,760 this whole project i mean this really 278 00:10:56,870 --> 00:10:54,640 was or is your baby isn't it yeah i've 279 00:10:58,790 --> 00:10:56,880 been i've been wanting to make this film 280 00:11:02,230 --> 00:10:58,800 for a long long time 281 00:11:05,110 --> 00:11:02,240 um and uh it was really it really was 282 00:11:07,590 --> 00:11:05,120 2016 was actually when 283 00:11:09,430 --> 00:11:07,600 we started working on it 284 00:11:11,509 --> 00:11:09,440 and this was just after we finished 285 00:11:13,509 --> 00:11:11,519 production on my previous film 286 00:11:15,670 --> 00:11:13,519 principles of curiosity 287 00:11:17,110 --> 00:11:15,680 which was directed by my friend ryan c 288 00:11:19,509 --> 00:11:17,120 johnson 289 00:11:20,470 --> 00:11:19,519 and uh so once we got done with the uh 290 00:11:21,990 --> 00:11:20,480 the uh 291 00:11:23,430 --> 00:11:22,000 you know the the part that i had to be 292 00:11:25,509 --> 00:11:23,440 really busy on the production part of 293 00:11:26,470 --> 00:11:25,519 that then then i started 294 00:11:29,269 --> 00:11:26,480 uh 295 00:11:30,230 --> 00:11:29,279 science friction and um i got to emory 296 00:11:32,069 --> 00:11:30,240 emory 297 00:11:33,030 --> 00:11:32,079 a name known to some of your listeners 298 00:11:35,750 --> 00:11:33,040 maybe 299 00:11:38,389 --> 00:11:35,760 uh he's a he's a director and a comedian 300 00:11:40,790 --> 00:11:38,399 as well he directs a lot of the things 301 00:11:43,030 --> 00:11:40,800 on pin and tellers fool us shows those 302 00:11:44,790 --> 00:11:43,040 little um the biographies of the 303 00:11:47,269 --> 00:11:44,800 magicians at the beginning of the show 304 00:11:48,949 --> 00:11:47,279 he was the editor on the aristocat the 305 00:11:52,550 --> 00:11:48,959 aristocrats 306 00:11:54,870 --> 00:11:52,560 not aristocats uh and uh and he's he's 307 00:11:56,870 --> 00:11:54,880 he's kind of an old pro at this sort of 308 00:11:59,269 --> 00:11:56,880 interview style 309 00:12:01,030 --> 00:11:59,279 kind of raw edited 310 00:12:02,790 --> 00:12:01,040 it was it was just the kind of vibe that 311 00:12:04,710 --> 00:12:02,800 i wanted um on this film and he and i 312 00:12:07,190 --> 00:12:04,720 have been friends for a long time and so 313 00:12:10,470 --> 00:12:07,200 just kind of a natural choice so we set 314 00:12:12,310 --> 00:12:10,480 about uh i opened up fundraising um this 315 00:12:14,389 --> 00:12:12,320 is this is a this is a skeptoid media 316 00:12:16,310 --> 00:12:14,399 project skeptoid media is of course the 317 00:12:18,949 --> 00:12:16,320 the non-profit that 318 00:12:21,190 --> 00:12:18,959 i work for making the skeptoid podcast 319 00:12:23,990 --> 00:12:21,200 and the other people in the company 320 00:12:24,870 --> 00:12:24,000 and so as an educational nonprofit we 321 00:12:26,790 --> 00:12:24,880 can 322 00:12:29,030 --> 00:12:26,800 fundraise and get the project funded by 323 00:12:31,990 --> 00:12:29,040 grants and donations and uh we were we 324 00:12:34,389 --> 00:12:32,000 were under budget um and so what that 325 00:12:35,829 --> 00:12:34,399 meant is we couldn't do what i would 326 00:12:38,710 --> 00:12:35,839 normally do and what we did with 327 00:12:40,629 --> 00:12:38,720 principles of curiosity which is to hire 328 00:12:43,670 --> 00:12:40,639 a full film crew go out and make the 329 00:12:45,910 --> 00:12:43,680 movie beginning to end and it's done 330 00:12:47,509 --> 00:12:45,920 so with this being so far under budget 331 00:12:48,389 --> 00:12:47,519 we had to 332 00:12:50,310 --> 00:12:48,399 uh 333 00:12:52,710 --> 00:12:50,320 we had our crew but we had to have a 334 00:12:54,790 --> 00:12:52,720 very small crew and 335 00:12:57,110 --> 00:12:54,800 they had to take time to work on better 336 00:12:59,350 --> 00:12:57,120 paying jobs because we couldn't pay them 337 00:13:01,590 --> 00:12:59,360 a full market rate which is extremely 338 00:13:03,190 --> 00:13:01,600 frustrating for me as a producer 339 00:13:04,629 --> 00:13:03,200 to not be able to pay people everything 340 00:13:07,269 --> 00:13:04,639 that they're worth 341 00:13:08,870 --> 00:13:07,279 um but uh they were they were sports 342 00:13:11,269 --> 00:13:08,880 about it we got the film done it just 343 00:13:12,629 --> 00:13:11,279 took a lot longer in production and then 344 00:13:14,870 --> 00:13:12,639 covet hit 345 00:13:16,790 --> 00:13:14,880 and then we had 346 00:13:18,870 --> 00:13:16,800 we had various other roadblocks i don't 347 00:13:20,550 --> 00:13:18,880 know if we wanted to talk about those or 348 00:13:22,790 --> 00:13:20,560 not but yeah well 349 00:13:24,710 --> 00:13:22,800 let's mention those briefly because we 350 00:13:26,790 --> 00:13:24,720 did cover this last time you're on the 351 00:13:28,949 --> 00:13:26,800 show okay and you were talking about 352 00:13:31,190 --> 00:13:28,959 some of the delays in the project 353 00:13:32,629 --> 00:13:31,200 basically one of the things that came up 354 00:13:34,629 --> 00:13:32,639 as you were saying 355 00:13:35,670 --> 00:13:34,639 was as you were making it or towards the 356 00:13:37,509 --> 00:13:35,680 end of 357 00:13:38,710 --> 00:13:37,519 making it it occurred to you that 358 00:13:41,030 --> 00:13:38,720 certain 359 00:13:43,509 --> 00:13:41,040 film networks tv networks 360 00:13:46,949 --> 00:13:43,519 so one would not be happy at all 361 00:13:49,110 --> 00:13:46,959 at what was being exposed yeah and it 362 00:13:51,030 --> 00:13:49,120 wasn't so much my concern that networks 363 00:13:52,230 --> 00:13:51,040 wouldn't be happy about it i don't mind 364 00:13:53,590 --> 00:13:52,240 i don't care if they're happy with the 365 00:13:55,829 --> 00:13:53,600 film or not 366 00:13:58,230 --> 00:13:55,839 but uh they're part of a whole ecosystem 367 00:14:00,629 --> 00:13:58,240 that runs an industry and part of that 368 00:14:01,590 --> 00:14:00,639 is distributors and insurers 369 00:14:03,350 --> 00:14:01,600 and 370 00:14:06,230 --> 00:14:03,360 kind of everyone has to be on board with 371 00:14:07,269 --> 00:14:06,240 a project uh including an industry law 372 00:14:10,870 --> 00:14:07,279 firm 373 00:14:11,829 --> 00:14:10,880 including an industry insuring insurance 374 00:14:13,030 --> 00:14:11,839 company 375 00:14:14,310 --> 00:14:13,040 and you've got to have all of that 376 00:14:16,949 --> 00:14:14,320 together before you can go into 377 00:14:17,829 --> 00:14:16,959 distribution and 378 00:14:20,870 --> 00:14:17,839 since 379 00:14:21,829 --> 00:14:20,880 our film science friction 380 00:14:24,550 --> 00:14:21,839 has 381 00:14:26,389 --> 00:14:24,560 oh uncomplimentary things to to point 382 00:14:29,350 --> 00:14:26,399 out that have happened at virtually 383 00:14:31,350 --> 00:14:29,360 every network and movie studio in town 384 00:14:33,509 --> 00:14:31,360 first we couldn't find a law firm that 385 00:14:35,910 --> 00:14:33,519 had no conflicts of interest 386 00:14:37,670 --> 00:14:35,920 and then we couldn't get insurance from 387 00:14:40,710 --> 00:14:37,680 an industry law firm 388 00:14:42,310 --> 00:14:40,720 and very long story short it took 389 00:14:44,389 --> 00:14:42,320 that whole part of the process tacked 390 00:14:48,310 --> 00:14:44,399 probably two two and a half years 391 00:14:51,030 --> 00:14:48,320 onto the the end of the post-production 392 00:14:53,110 --> 00:14:51,040 so at long long last 393 00:14:54,069 --> 00:14:53,120 a lot of money a lot of spirit a lot of 394 00:14:55,189 --> 00:14:54,079 energy 395 00:14:59,990 --> 00:14:55,199 a lot of 396 00:15:02,150 --> 00:15:00,000 feeling horrible about not being able to 397 00:15:04,310 --> 00:15:02,160 get this movie out that so many people 398 00:15:06,710 --> 00:15:04,320 had invested so much in 399 00:15:07,990 --> 00:15:06,720 um i'm very gratified to finally have it 400 00:15:09,590 --> 00:15:08,000 out and finally have it available for 401 00:15:12,069 --> 00:15:09,600 everyone to watch and enjoy 402 00:15:14,949 --> 00:15:12,079 well it's frightening in a way because 403 00:15:16,710 --> 00:15:14,959 as consumers when you're watching a 404 00:15:18,550 --> 00:15:16,720 science documentary and you see a 405 00:15:20,310 --> 00:15:18,560 scientist and they come out and they put 406 00:15:21,910 --> 00:15:20,320 forward their point of view or they 407 00:15:23,189 --> 00:15:21,920 state their case based on what you 408 00:15:25,430 --> 00:15:23,199 assume 409 00:15:27,990 --> 00:15:25,440 they really believe 410 00:15:30,389 --> 00:15:28,000 based upon all the research 411 00:15:33,670 --> 00:15:30,399 and then well as you point out 412 00:15:36,550 --> 00:15:33,680 um you can't always trust what you see 413 00:15:38,470 --> 00:15:36,560 uh yeah i mean you know we we do we do 414 00:15:40,629 --> 00:15:38,480 mention that this doesn't necessarily 415 00:15:42,230 --> 00:15:40,639 happen most of the time i mean it's 416 00:15:43,030 --> 00:15:42,240 relatively rare 417 00:15:44,710 --> 00:15:43,040 but 418 00:15:46,949 --> 00:15:44,720 that's actually part of the problem when 419 00:15:49,030 --> 00:15:46,959 something is consistently bad 420 00:15:51,829 --> 00:15:49,040 people can can simply distrust it and 421 00:15:55,350 --> 00:15:51,839 dismiss it but when it's got 422 00:15:57,189 --> 00:15:55,360 when it's got bs sprinkled in along with 423 00:15:59,189 --> 00:15:57,199 good information 424 00:16:02,710 --> 00:15:59,199 then people have no way to know which is 425 00:16:05,110 --> 00:16:02,720 which and so it can arguably be even 426 00:16:07,350 --> 00:16:05,120 more dangerous to have misinformation 427 00:16:09,509 --> 00:16:07,360 that's inconsistently applied 428 00:16:10,870 --> 00:16:09,519 science friction has only been 429 00:16:13,030 --> 00:16:10,880 released to 430 00:16:15,030 --> 00:16:13,040 to the world for uh 431 00:16:16,629 --> 00:16:15,040 less than a week is that right yeah just 432 00:16:19,189 --> 00:16:16,639 over the weekend i think is when i first 433 00:16:21,189 --> 00:16:19,199 saw it uh popping up on uh on amazon 434 00:16:24,069 --> 00:16:21,199 prime have you had any 435 00:16:26,470 --> 00:16:24,079 feedback yet yes i've seen a tremendous 436 00:16:28,230 --> 00:16:26,480 amount of positive feedback good a lot 437 00:16:29,749 --> 00:16:28,240 of people saying things like hey you 438 00:16:30,870 --> 00:16:29,759 know every student should be required to 439 00:16:32,629 --> 00:16:30,880 watch this 440 00:16:35,430 --> 00:16:32,639 that's that's exactly what we're going 441 00:16:37,269 --> 00:16:35,440 for that's what i care about yeah i 442 00:16:38,710 --> 00:16:37,279 think that's wonderful i mean i saw the 443 00:16:40,310 --> 00:16:38,720 rough cuts over the years as you were 444 00:16:42,310 --> 00:16:40,320 putting it together and 445 00:16:44,230 --> 00:16:42,320 some early edits that weren't quite 446 00:16:45,269 --> 00:16:44,240 complete and things like that 447 00:16:51,829 --> 00:16:45,279 and 448 00:16:53,829 --> 00:16:51,839 documentary with more bits 449 00:16:56,790 --> 00:16:53,839 that i hadn't seen and it was a lot 450 00:16:59,629 --> 00:16:56,800 tighter of course being the final edit 451 00:17:01,990 --> 00:16:59,639 so the clue is folks the message run to 452 00:17:03,509 --> 00:17:02,000 skepticzone.tv click those links if 453 00:17:05,189 --> 00:17:03,519 you're in north america you can watch it 454 00:17:06,630 --> 00:17:05,199 on amazon prime 455 00:17:09,189 --> 00:17:06,640 i guess and if 456 00:17:13,669 --> 00:17:09,199 you're in australia you can certainly 457 00:17:16,870 --> 00:17:13,679 watch it on the 2b app or qb system but 458 00:17:18,390 --> 00:17:16,880 i imagine soon it'll be available all 459 00:17:19,990 --> 00:17:18,400 around the world 460 00:17:22,390 --> 00:17:20,000 ah brian i'll have to come back to 461 00:17:23,829 --> 00:17:22,400 oregon soon hopefully this year 462 00:17:25,909 --> 00:17:23,839 and um 463 00:17:28,309 --> 00:17:25,919 you know what i think last time i was 464 00:17:30,950 --> 00:17:28,319 visiting your place i think i dropped 465 00:17:32,390 --> 00:17:30,960 twenty dollars down behind the sofa 466 00:17:35,029 --> 00:17:32,400 did you ever find that 467 00:17:36,710 --> 00:17:35,039 uh i know i've never never seen that 468 00:17:38,549 --> 00:17:36,720 twenty dollars 469 00:17:40,789 --> 00:17:38,559 it it didn't make it to any of the local 470 00:17:42,310 --> 00:17:40,799 brew pubs 471 00:17:43,990 --> 00:17:42,320 i'll have to come back and check for 472 00:17:45,669 --> 00:17:44,000 myself but for now 473 00:17:47,750 --> 00:17:45,679 brian dunning from 474 00:17:50,789 --> 00:17:47,760 skeptoid media and the skeptoid podcast 475 00:17:52,150 --> 00:17:50,799 of course a wonderful podcast thank you 476 00:17:54,380 --> 00:17:52,160 very much 477 00:18:02,789 --> 00:17:54,390 thank you 478 00:18:06,310 --> 00:18:05,029 i'm mick west in my podcast tales from 479 00:18:07,750 --> 00:18:06,320 the rabbit hole i have extended 480 00:18:10,070 --> 00:18:07,760 conversations with people who've been 481 00:18:11,669 --> 00:18:10,080 involved in conspiracy culture i do this 482 00:18:12,950 --> 00:18:11,679 for a couple of reasons firstly because 483 00:18:14,710 --> 00:18:12,960 it's really interesting these people 484 00:18:16,390 --> 00:18:14,720 have great stories about how they fell 485 00:18:18,150 --> 00:18:16,400 down the conspiracy theory rabbit hole 486 00:18:19,990 --> 00:18:18,160 what they did down there and what it was 487 00:18:21,110 --> 00:18:20,000 that helped them out sometimes i also 488 00:18:22,390 --> 00:18:21,120 talk to people who investigate 489 00:18:23,909 --> 00:18:22,400 conspiracy theories and they have 490 00:18:26,230 --> 00:18:23,919 equally fascinating stories from the 491 00:18:27,510 --> 00:18:26,240 other side secondly i want to understand 492 00:18:29,190 --> 00:18:27,520 how best to prevent the spread of 493 00:18:31,029 --> 00:18:29,200 conspiracy theorists and misinformation 494 00:18:33,430 --> 00:18:31,039 which is an increasing problem in a time 495 00:18:35,270 --> 00:18:33,440 when alternative media is exploding the 496 00:18:37,270 --> 00:18:35,280 best way to do this is to communicate 497 00:18:39,270 --> 00:18:37,280 effectively with the people involved and 498 00:18:40,710 --> 00:18:39,280 the best way to do that is with a nice 499 00:18:43,270 --> 00:18:40,720 long chat 500 00:18:45,710 --> 00:18:43,280 check it out tales from the rabbit hole 501 00:18:57,669 --> 00:18:45,720 tftrh.com 502 00:19:06,070 --> 00:19:01,750 here's maynard's spooky action 503 00:19:09,990 --> 00:19:08,230 hello valued listener it's maynard here 504 00:19:12,950 --> 00:19:10,000 just butting into this episode here with 505 00:19:15,430 --> 00:19:12,960 mr bloody watsy's name because he's here 506 00:19:18,070 --> 00:19:15,440 i'm mr watson maynard here i am i'm back 507 00:19:19,909 --> 00:19:18,080 at the uh maynard international studios 508 00:19:21,669 --> 00:19:19,919 annex here in sydney that's correct we 509 00:19:24,549 --> 00:19:21,679 do have a leaf blower going outside but 510 00:19:26,710 --> 00:19:24,559 but that's by my request do you are you 511 00:19:28,549 --> 00:19:26,720 the guy who requested aeroplanes and 512 00:19:30,710 --> 00:19:28,559 leaf blowers come to my studios every 513 00:19:32,390 --> 00:19:30,720 time i try to record cost me a fortune 514 00:19:33,909 --> 00:19:32,400 but believe in me value listener it's 515 00:19:35,830 --> 00:19:33,919 worth it look i'm just here to remind 516 00:19:37,669 --> 00:19:35,840 you that richard is a bit too polite the 517 00:19:39,909 --> 00:19:37,679 way he likes to mention that you should 518 00:19:41,750 --> 00:19:39,919 support the skeptic zone it's been going 519 00:19:43,830 --> 00:19:41,760 now for over 300 years a long time 520 00:19:46,710 --> 00:19:43,840 before the invention of podcasting and 521 00:19:49,029 --> 00:19:46,720 look get on to his patreon and just just 522 00:19:50,950 --> 00:19:49,039 give a little bit as a one-off if you 523 00:19:52,630 --> 00:19:50,960 want to or just become a regular 524 00:19:54,710 --> 00:19:52,640 subscriber for a small amount each month 525 00:19:55,990 --> 00:19:54,720 and help the whole thing go because 526 00:19:57,830 --> 00:19:56,000 without you there'll be nothing it'll 527 00:20:00,230 --> 00:19:57,840 sound like this 528 00:20:02,630 --> 00:20:00,240 it'll be just a leaf blower 529 00:20:05,029 --> 00:20:02,640 with with no science whatsoever and it's 530 00:20:07,350 --> 00:20:05,039 good you're covering body just uh just 531 00:20:09,669 --> 00:20:07,360 dysphoria this week body dysphoria 532 00:20:11,430 --> 00:20:09,679 because i i have body dysphoria fairly 533 00:20:13,830 --> 00:20:11,440 in a major way when i look at myself in 534 00:20:15,990 --> 00:20:13,840 the mirror i think i look just fine 535 00:20:17,350 --> 00:20:16,000 and from what i gather what my my image 536 00:20:19,830 --> 00:20:17,360 of what i'm seeing does not match with 537 00:20:21,350 --> 00:20:19,840 reality one of those magic mirrors now 538 00:20:23,029 --> 00:20:21,360 yeah oh yeah oh yeah oh yeah it makes it 539 00:20:25,029 --> 00:20:23,039 look just great there so that that's my 540 00:20:26,950 --> 00:20:25,039 own personal dysphoria i wish to not 541 00:20:28,390 --> 00:20:26,960 speak about anyone else's 542 00:20:29,750 --> 00:20:28,400 you make a good point of course and as i 543 00:20:31,029 --> 00:20:29,760 say at the end of every episode it's 544 00:20:33,110 --> 00:20:31,039 only because of the listeners who 545 00:20:35,350 --> 00:20:33,120 support the show that there is a show 546 00:20:37,350 --> 00:20:35,360 that's it that's it i mean i love doing 547 00:20:39,590 --> 00:20:37,360 the show you you contribute you love 548 00:20:41,990 --> 00:20:39,600 doing your parts and my reporters but 549 00:20:44,710 --> 00:20:42,000 without the financial help of uh 550 00:20:47,669 --> 00:20:44,720 listeners no show no show 551 00:20:49,430 --> 00:20:47,679 or as i like more bluntly to put it you 552 00:20:51,590 --> 00:20:49,440 can't expect something to be there next 553 00:20:53,510 --> 00:20:51,600 week if you don't support it this week 554 00:20:54,630 --> 00:20:53,520 good good point well made mayonnaise and 555 00:20:56,950 --> 00:20:54,640 we're looking 556 00:20:59,510 --> 00:20:56,960 listen dear listener we are looking at 557 00:21:02,230 --> 00:20:59,520 the next generation of audio equipment 558 00:21:03,350 --> 00:21:02,240 that you and i might might be purchasing 559 00:21:05,510 --> 00:21:03,360 before long 560 00:21:07,750 --> 00:21:05,520 yes well currently i'm using one that 561 00:21:09,750 --> 00:21:07,760 has a microphone and it's great records 562 00:21:11,830 --> 00:21:09,760 to a microphone not so much good for if 563 00:21:14,390 --> 00:21:11,840 you want to do line out from mixing 564 00:21:15,669 --> 00:21:14,400 desks and things like that so i'm hoping 565 00:21:17,190 --> 00:21:15,679 to get something like that in the near 566 00:21:19,350 --> 00:21:17,200 future but you know i'm going to save up 567 00:21:20,950 --> 00:21:19,360 my pennies and richards wants you to 568 00:21:23,029 --> 00:21:20,960 save up your pennies and we just want 569 00:21:25,990 --> 00:21:23,039 you to buy it for him just contribute a 570 00:21:27,669 --> 00:21:26,000 bit chip in as they say ship him and 571 00:21:30,630 --> 00:21:27,679 we've been he's brought over a book here 572 00:21:31,590 --> 00:21:30,640 that i've got to study um why should i 573 00:21:33,750 --> 00:21:31,600 mention it i'll keep it secret 574 00:21:35,590 --> 00:21:33,760 absolutely now maynard um in a couple of 575 00:21:37,190 --> 00:21:35,600 weeks you're going to be interviewing 576 00:21:39,270 --> 00:21:37,200 an author down in melbourne by the name 577 00:21:40,789 --> 00:21:39,280 of george ivanov if that's his real name 578 00:21:43,350 --> 00:21:40,799 if that's his real name he's written a 579 00:21:46,070 --> 00:21:43,360 book called the supernatural survival 580 00:21:47,750 --> 00:21:46,080 guide and it seems to be um 581 00:21:50,470 --> 00:21:47,760 directed more at younger people but it's 582 00:21:51,990 --> 00:21:50,480 all about ufos and bigfoots and monsters 583 00:21:54,310 --> 00:21:52,000 and all sorts of things 584 00:21:56,710 --> 00:21:54,320 it reminds me of one of those books that 585 00:21:58,710 --> 00:21:56,720 time life used to put out in the 70s 586 00:22:01,669 --> 00:21:58,720 about you know curses or they'd put it 587 00:22:04,149 --> 00:22:01,679 out about mysteries or or cryptids and 588 00:22:06,230 --> 00:22:04,159 it covers all that and it's in sort of a 589 00:22:07,830 --> 00:22:06,240 almost of an a4 format it's quite nice 590 00:22:10,149 --> 00:22:07,840 and it's bright green 591 00:22:13,110 --> 00:22:10,159 yes bright green because also we know 592 00:22:14,710 --> 00:22:13,120 goo is green and scary stuff is green 593 00:22:16,070 --> 00:22:14,720 and you know something's dramatic as 594 00:22:18,070 --> 00:22:16,080 anyone who's ever watched the x-files 595 00:22:20,470 --> 00:22:18,080 would know because there's blue lighting 596 00:22:22,230 --> 00:22:20,480 um it any duran duran film clip with 597 00:22:24,549 --> 00:22:22,240 blue lighting in it means there's drama 598 00:22:28,230 --> 00:22:24,559 involved and anything involving 599 00:22:31,830 --> 00:22:30,230 with blue lighting means oh there's 600 00:22:33,510 --> 00:22:31,840 problems and also whenever you watch the 601 00:22:35,110 --> 00:22:33,520 x-files they had torches particularly in 602 00:22:37,270 --> 00:22:35,120 the first season 603 00:22:39,830 --> 00:22:37,280 very heavy torches because that was a 604 00:22:41,909 --> 00:22:39,840 pre-led i think and the batteries are 605 00:22:43,350 --> 00:22:41,919 very heavy so i remember yes hearing 606 00:22:45,190 --> 00:22:43,360 that they were quite heavy those torches 607 00:22:47,110 --> 00:22:45,200 back of the book says have you ever had 608 00:22:49,909 --> 00:22:47,120 a close encounter with the ufo is your 609 00:22:51,830 --> 00:22:49,919 house haunted have you seen a yeti 610 00:22:53,750 --> 00:22:51,840 don't worry the supernatural survival 611 00:22:56,070 --> 00:22:53,760 guide has all the info you need to 612 00:22:57,350 --> 00:22:56,080 survive a brush with the spooky so 613 00:22:58,310 --> 00:22:57,360 that's very interesting and speaking 614 00:23:00,149 --> 00:22:58,320 about 615 00:23:01,669 --> 00:23:00,159 mulder and scully and scully and mulder 616 00:23:03,029 --> 00:23:01,679 and all those sort of people and i 617 00:23:05,190 --> 00:23:03,039 mentioned this in my facebook page the 618 00:23:06,789 --> 00:23:05,200 other day there's a series of ad 619 00:23:09,430 --> 00:23:06,799 advertisements here in australia for an 620 00:23:11,750 --> 00:23:09,440 insurance company and the main character 621 00:23:14,310 --> 00:23:11,760 is a paranormal investigator 622 00:23:15,990 --> 00:23:14,320 who does origami look i kid you not i 623 00:23:17,590 --> 00:23:16,000 look they're obviously they've based the 624 00:23:19,590 --> 00:23:17,600 entire series of commercials on your 625 00:23:21,430 --> 00:23:19,600 life richard so i think so it was just 626 00:23:22,710 --> 00:23:21,440 pretty sad with the hero 627 00:23:24,870 --> 00:23:22,720 and i haven't really gone for much of a 628 00:23:25,990 --> 00:23:24,880 david duchovny look with the guy either 629 00:23:27,510 --> 00:23:26,000 and he doesn't look a thing like me 630 00:23:28,870 --> 00:23:27,520 anyway no it doesn't look either like it 631 00:23:30,549 --> 00:23:28,880 doesn't look anything like me he's got 632 00:23:32,630 --> 00:23:30,559 that little bit of a gum shoe look but 633 00:23:34,549 --> 00:23:32,640 up yeah he's that face where i've seen 634 00:23:36,630 --> 00:23:34,559 that guy in something and those are the 635 00:23:38,390 --> 00:23:36,640 people particularly in a small industry 636 00:23:40,070 --> 00:23:38,400 like australia 637 00:23:42,390 --> 00:23:40,080 i've seen that guy in something those 638 00:23:43,990 --> 00:23:42,400 are the people that get ads because the 639 00:23:45,510 --> 00:23:44,000 at the interview they'll be going oh 640 00:23:47,029 --> 00:23:45,520 we've seen that guy in something let's 641 00:23:48,549 --> 00:23:47,039 put him in an ad because we can't 642 00:23:51,029 --> 00:23:48,559 actually name him to something but we 643 00:23:52,950 --> 00:23:51,039 recognize his face i think they've 644 00:23:55,110 --> 00:23:52,960 based the character on the classic sort 645 00:23:58,630 --> 00:23:55,120 of detective look you remember the night 646 00:24:00,630 --> 00:23:58,640 stalker series oh yeah that with the hat 647 00:24:02,710 --> 00:24:00,640 and the in the trench coat sort of look 648 00:24:04,470 --> 00:24:02,720 and the out in the dark looking at 649 00:24:05,510 --> 00:24:04,480 things so that's very interesting 650 00:24:08,070 --> 00:24:05,520 of course you'll be looking at the 651 00:24:09,510 --> 00:24:08,080 fantastic work of that darren mcgavin 652 00:24:11,590 --> 00:24:09,520 there not to be confused with the guy 653 00:24:13,190 --> 00:24:11,600 who plays the captain of the love boat 654 00:24:15,350 --> 00:24:13,200 that's right and that series was like 655 00:24:17,510 --> 00:24:15,360 mid 70s i think that's right yes you had 656 00:24:21,590 --> 00:24:17,520 kolchak the night stalker that's it 657 00:24:23,029 --> 00:24:21,600 only 20 episodes made 74 and 75 but uh 658 00:24:24,390 --> 00:24:23,039 darren gavin was in a whole heap of 659 00:24:27,029 --> 00:24:24,400 stuff we were just looking here and he 660 00:24:29,590 --> 00:24:27,039 was look he was in the man from uncle 661 00:24:31,669 --> 00:24:29,600 and the night stalker and he did 662 00:24:35,350 --> 00:24:31,679 actually guest on an episode two 663 00:24:37,350 --> 00:24:35,360 episodes of the love boat in 1980 so oh 664 00:24:39,669 --> 00:24:37,360 and he wasn't magnum p.i could he have 665 00:24:42,149 --> 00:24:39,679 been in any more cool shows well he was 666 00:24:44,310 --> 00:24:42,159 in the return of marcus welby which i 667 00:24:47,590 --> 00:24:44,320 didn't even know existed 668 00:24:49,110 --> 00:24:47,600 and um 669 00:24:51,190 --> 00:24:49,120 yep murphy brown 670 00:24:53,510 --> 00:24:51,200 yep wow there you go so that's darren 671 00:24:55,510 --> 00:24:53,520 mcgavin so be like darren mcgavin and 672 00:24:56,950 --> 00:24:55,520 donate to the skeptics be like him and 673 00:24:58,470 --> 00:24:56,960 don't well it's the sort of look the 674 00:25:00,549 --> 00:24:58,480 classic look they've gone through in 675 00:25:02,390 --> 00:25:00,559 this habit as if all us paranormal 676 00:25:03,830 --> 00:25:02,400 investigators wear these hats and you 677 00:25:05,510 --> 00:25:03,840 know go out and 678 00:25:08,149 --> 00:25:05,520 maybe we do i don't know 679 00:25:10,230 --> 00:25:08,159 now there is the the ex-police detective 680 00:25:12,950 --> 00:25:10,240 who is the paranormal investigator that 681 00:25:15,590 --> 00:25:12,960 we met at the brisbane skepticon intense 682 00:25:17,269 --> 00:25:15,600 conversation no nickel joe nickel 683 00:25:19,909 --> 00:25:17,279 ver very intense conversation with joe 684 00:25:22,070 --> 00:25:19,919 nicholas about the partial palm print of 685 00:25:24,390 --> 00:25:22,080 neil harvey 686 00:25:26,549 --> 00:25:24,400 on the yeah on the rifle guys if people 687 00:25:29,029 --> 00:25:26,559 if you go to skepticzone.tv click the 688 00:25:31,430 --> 00:25:29,039 episode link the next page you come to 689 00:25:33,269 --> 00:25:31,440 will give you a search box and you can 690 00:25:35,909 --> 00:25:33,279 search for joe nichol and hear that very 691 00:25:37,669 --> 00:25:35,919 interview it's a great interview he he 692 00:25:39,190 --> 00:25:37,679 he really took me to school that day let 693 00:25:41,909 --> 00:25:39,200 me tell you he gave me a big glass of 694 00:25:44,710 --> 00:25:41,919 shut up juice and described the perfect 695 00:25:47,350 --> 00:25:44,720 mint julep and where and how the best 696 00:25:51,029 --> 00:25:47,360 place to drink it is you did you did it 697 00:25:53,909 --> 00:25:51,039 rings a bell but after 700 plus episodes 698 00:25:55,590 --> 00:25:53,919 it's hard to remember isolated bits you 699 00:25:56,789 --> 00:25:55,600 know look and speaking of isolated we 700 00:25:58,549 --> 00:25:56,799 are looking forward to getting out and 701 00:26:01,190 --> 00:25:58,559 doing more interviews in the field we're 702 00:26:03,510 --> 00:26:01,200 just waiting for it to be just a bit i'm 703 00:26:04,710 --> 00:26:03,520 i'm what do they say i'm i'm covert 704 00:26:06,470 --> 00:26:04,720 hesitant 705 00:26:08,390 --> 00:26:06,480 as as as they call me in the medical 706 00:26:09,590 --> 00:26:08,400 world they're covert hesitant to get out 707 00:26:11,190 --> 00:26:09,600 there among people and i'm doing a 708 00:26:13,029 --> 00:26:11,200 little bit of things here and there i've 709 00:26:14,870 --> 00:26:13,039 got a gig coming up at the 30th april at 710 00:26:16,710 --> 00:26:14,880 the botany view hotel doing an 80s gig 711 00:26:19,029 --> 00:26:16,720 there at the electric dreams botany view 712 00:26:20,230 --> 00:26:19,039 hotel 30th of april that's going to be 713 00:26:21,830 --> 00:26:20,240 probably the only gig i've done this 714 00:26:24,470 --> 00:26:21,840 year and who knows when the next one's 715 00:26:25,830 --> 00:26:24,480 going to be because you know i you know 716 00:26:28,070 --> 00:26:25,840 i'm not playing well with other people 717 00:26:29,590 --> 00:26:28,080 like i said covert hesitant 718 00:26:31,990 --> 00:26:29,600 now people want to find out more they 719 00:26:33,430 --> 00:26:32,000 can go to maynard.com.u 720 00:26:35,909 --> 00:26:33,440 yes we've been doing other stuff you've 721 00:26:38,070 --> 00:26:35,919 been helping me out with but i will be 722 00:26:39,590 --> 00:26:38,080 back soon on the skeptic zone doing 723 00:26:41,430 --> 00:26:39,600 something when you least expect it like 724 00:26:43,590 --> 00:26:41,440 now right now gotta go i've got i've 725 00:26:45,750 --> 00:26:43,600 gotta kick the guy who's doing the the 726 00:26:47,350 --> 00:26:45,760 uh the leaf blowing in i've always moved 727 00:26:49,029 --> 00:26:47,360 from one side of your studio to the 728 00:26:50,390 --> 00:26:49,039 other he's up that's right yeah i don't 729 00:26:52,310 --> 00:26:50,400 know what's going on was that a vacuum 730 00:26:53,909 --> 00:26:52,320 cleaner look and i've got to pull a bit 731 00:26:56,710 --> 00:26:53,919 of a dick van dyke run after him kick 732 00:26:59,110 --> 00:26:56,720 him in the shins and run away 733 00:27:15,510 --> 00:26:59,120 oh oh bamboo the old bamboo hit him with 734 00:27:19,350 --> 00:27:17,669 hello this is maynard did you know that 735 00:27:22,789 --> 00:27:19,360 you could listen to the skeptic zone on 736 00:27:27,350 --> 00:27:22,799 youtube yes i know sounds crazy but it's 737 00:27:32,230 --> 00:27:29,909 also you can hear 40 logical fallacies 738 00:27:33,750 --> 00:27:32,240 with michelle bigesma and funny sketches 739 00:27:36,950 --> 00:27:33,760 with richard saunders and a host of 740 00:27:50,840 --> 00:27:38,710 just click on the youtube links on the 741 00:27:50,850 --> 00:27:54,070 [Music] 742 00:27:57,570 --> 00:27:55,430 and now 743 00:28:00,310 --> 00:27:57,580 a reading from the book of tim 744 00:28:01,430 --> 00:28:00,320 [Music] 745 00:28:09,190 --> 00:28:01,440 with tim menden 746 00:28:10,230 --> 00:28:09,200 [Music] 747 00:28:12,389 --> 00:28:10,240 hi 748 00:28:14,710 --> 00:28:12,399 my name's tim menden i'm the executive 749 00:28:17,110 --> 00:28:14,720 officer of australian skeptics inc and 750 00:28:18,549 --> 00:28:17,120 editor of our quarterly journal 751 00:28:22,750 --> 00:28:18,559 the skeptic 752 00:28:24,070 --> 00:28:22,760 skeptics.com.edu 753 00:28:25,830 --> 00:28:24,080 [Music] 754 00:28:27,510 --> 00:28:25,840 today i'll be talking in the first of a 755 00:28:29,590 --> 00:28:27,520 two-part article 756 00:28:32,310 --> 00:28:29,600 called out of body out of mind which is 757 00:28:33,909 --> 00:28:32,320 written by marcelo costa and looking at 758 00:28:34,950 --> 00:28:33,919 how the mind creates many of our 759 00:28:38,310 --> 00:28:34,960 mysteries 760 00:28:42,070 --> 00:28:38,320 especially regarding parts of our body 761 00:28:45,269 --> 00:28:42,080 this appeared in the march 2010 762 00:28:47,510 --> 00:28:45,279 issue of the magazine which is volume 763 00:28:49,990 --> 00:28:47,520 30 number one and as i said you can 764 00:28:51,269 --> 00:28:50,000 download that issue for free from our 765 00:28:54,900 --> 00:28:51,279 website 766 00:29:00,310 --> 00:28:57,750 [Music] 767 00:29:02,470 --> 00:29:00,320 and marcelo says how wonderful it is to 768 00:29:05,190 --> 00:29:02,480 be able to move my fingers whenever i 769 00:29:07,590 --> 00:29:05,200 want to feel that the fingers are mine 770 00:29:10,950 --> 00:29:07,600 and that while i'm writing this article 771 00:29:13,029 --> 00:29:10,960 all of my body appears to follow my will 772 00:29:15,669 --> 00:29:13,039 i look at the world from inside me i'm 773 00:29:18,310 --> 00:29:15,679 aware of where i am in space i easily 774 00:29:20,630 --> 00:29:18,320 recognize peoples and places i can speak 775 00:29:22,870 --> 00:29:20,640 to myself without uttering words 776 00:29:24,310 --> 00:29:22,880 but i can distinguish clearly this inner 777 00:29:25,350 --> 00:29:24,320 speech from that of other people 778 00:29:27,990 --> 00:29:25,360 speaking 779 00:29:30,870 --> 00:29:28,000 this is a remarkable and powerful deep 780 00:29:33,830 --> 00:29:30,880 feeling of being a single self able to 781 00:29:35,350 --> 00:29:33,840 reflect on who i am 782 00:29:37,590 --> 00:29:35,360 there are moments when we may have 783 00:29:39,830 --> 00:29:37,600 uncanny illusions of being somewhere 784 00:29:42,149 --> 00:29:39,840 else or having already seen something 785 00:29:44,389 --> 00:29:42,159 that we experience for the first time 786 00:29:45,830 --> 00:29:44,399 or making a gesture we do not really 787 00:29:47,669 --> 00:29:45,840 intend 788 00:29:49,830 --> 00:29:47,679 extraordinary experiences of this kind 789 00:29:51,990 --> 00:29:49,840 are more common than realize 790 00:29:54,630 --> 00:29:52,000 they can occur in normal people or are 791 00:29:55,750 --> 00:29:54,640 revealed dramatically in some abnormal 792 00:29:57,190 --> 00:29:55,760 conditions 793 00:29:59,110 --> 00:29:57,200 these illusions 794 00:30:00,310 --> 00:29:59,120 are a window on the way in which the 795 00:30:02,630 --> 00:30:00,320 brain works 796 00:30:04,950 --> 00:30:02,640 and neuroscience is beginning to explain 797 00:30:07,269 --> 00:30:04,960 their neural basis 798 00:30:09,430 --> 00:30:07,279 when a blindfolded participant 799 00:30:11,350 --> 00:30:09,440 taps the nose of another person while 800 00:30:14,310 --> 00:30:11,360 somebody else taps the blindfolded 801 00:30:17,750 --> 00:30:14,320 person's nose in synchrony the blinded 802 00:30:19,430 --> 00:30:17,760 subject feels its nose growing this is 803 00:30:21,190 --> 00:30:19,440 known as the pinocchio illusion from the 804 00:30:22,470 --> 00:30:21,200 famous children's story by the italian 805 00:30:24,950 --> 00:30:22,480 author kalodi 806 00:30:28,310 --> 00:30:24,960 of the wooden living puppet pinocchio 807 00:30:30,230 --> 00:30:28,320 with his nose growing as he tells lies 808 00:30:32,710 --> 00:30:30,240 the simple test reveals that perception 809 00:30:34,870 --> 00:30:32,720 of our own body can be altered with no 810 00:30:37,430 --> 00:30:34,880 obvious physical change 811 00:30:40,310 --> 00:30:37,440 conversely a limb may have been 812 00:30:41,750 --> 00:30:40,320 amputated but the subject still feels 813 00:30:44,070 --> 00:30:41,760 it has been there 814 00:30:45,990 --> 00:30:44,080 this phantom limb illusion is due to the 815 00:30:46,870 --> 00:30:46,000 normal voluntary motor signals from the 816 00:30:51,029 --> 00:30:46,880 brain 817 00:30:54,230 --> 00:30:51,039 replacing the signals that normally 818 00:30:56,789 --> 00:30:54,240 would have come from the intact limb 819 00:30:58,950 --> 00:30:56,799 our own body image can be felt to detach 820 00:31:00,870 --> 00:30:58,960 from the physical body and take on a 821 00:31:03,350 --> 00:31:00,880 phantom existence 822 00:31:05,430 --> 00:31:03,360 the subjective image of our body emerges 823 00:31:07,590 --> 00:31:05,440 from the convergence of multiple senses 824 00:31:10,070 --> 00:31:07,600 the visual system the balance system and 825 00:31:12,070 --> 00:31:10,080 the sense of body position and movements 826 00:31:13,990 --> 00:31:12,080 in a particular part of the brain near 827 00:31:15,590 --> 00:31:14,000 the angular gyrus 828 00:31:17,909 --> 00:31:15,600 this strongly suggests that the brain 829 00:31:20,070 --> 00:31:17,919 continuously checks and compares the 830 00:31:22,310 --> 00:31:20,080 sensory signals from the body with the 831 00:31:24,070 --> 00:31:22,320 motor signals building a strong sense of 832 00:31:26,630 --> 00:31:24,080 embodiment 833 00:31:29,430 --> 00:31:26,640 i.e of a self-localized 834 00:31:31,350 --> 00:31:29,440 within one's bodily borders as if the 835 00:31:33,110 --> 00:31:31,360 body fits like a glove 836 00:31:35,590 --> 00:31:33,120 on the other hand the concept of 837 00:31:37,669 --> 00:31:35,600 disembodiment is used to describe 838 00:31:39,590 --> 00:31:37,679 situations in which people feel they 839 00:31:41,509 --> 00:31:39,600 have an abnormal body 840 00:31:43,509 --> 00:31:41,519 this may lead to abnormal behavior 841 00:31:44,950 --> 00:31:43,519 including an overwhelming desire to 842 00:31:47,269 --> 00:31:44,960 amputate 843 00:31:48,870 --> 00:31:47,279 one or more healthy limbs or other parts 844 00:31:51,029 --> 00:31:48,880 of the body 845 00:31:54,389 --> 00:31:51,039 it's called body integrity identity 846 00:31:56,389 --> 00:31:54,399 disorder also known as amputee identity 847 00:31:58,870 --> 00:31:56,399 disorder 848 00:32:01,430 --> 00:31:58,880 disturbances of body image may well be 849 00:32:04,710 --> 00:32:01,440 responsible for numerous and diverse 850 00:32:06,149 --> 00:32:04,720 problems of many adolescents and adults 851 00:32:07,830 --> 00:32:06,159 the most extreme experience of 852 00:32:09,029 --> 00:32:07,840 disembodiment is the out-of-body 853 00:32:10,789 --> 00:32:09,039 experience 854 00:32:12,950 --> 00:32:10,799 some individuals report feelings of 855 00:32:14,470 --> 00:32:12,960 being outside their own body hovering 856 00:32:15,590 --> 00:32:14,480 above it and seeing themselves from 857 00:32:17,509 --> 00:32:15,600 above 858 00:32:20,310 --> 00:32:17,519 these experiences are often associated 859 00:32:22,950 --> 00:32:20,320 with near-death experiences or a variety 860 00:32:25,430 --> 00:32:22,960 of neurological disorders 861 00:32:28,070 --> 00:32:25,440 such bizarre outer body experiences can 862 00:32:29,909 --> 00:32:28,080 be elicited by electrical stimulation of 863 00:32:30,950 --> 00:32:29,919 an area in the lateral parts of the 864 00:32:33,190 --> 00:32:30,960 cortex 865 00:32:35,350 --> 00:32:33,200 the angular gyrus 866 00:32:36,470 --> 00:32:35,360 in patients evaluated for epilepsy 867 00:32:38,310 --> 00:32:36,480 surgery 868 00:32:40,870 --> 00:32:38,320 this strongly suggests this kind of 869 00:32:43,590 --> 00:32:40,880 anomalous experience may be due to 870 00:32:44,710 --> 00:32:43,600 malfunctioning of the normal embodiment 871 00:32:46,470 --> 00:32:44,720 process 872 00:32:49,190 --> 00:32:46,480 some patients usually 873 00:32:51,029 --> 00:32:49,200 left side hemiplegics who have suffered 874 00:32:52,950 --> 00:32:51,039 from a stroke will experience a 875 00:32:55,110 --> 00:32:52,960 disassociation 876 00:32:57,350 --> 00:32:55,120 from their paralyzed limbs 877 00:32:59,269 --> 00:32:57,360 for example some may be convinced that 878 00:33:00,789 --> 00:32:59,279 their paralyzed leg is 879 00:33:02,230 --> 00:33:00,799 not really theirs but belongs to a 880 00:33:04,230 --> 00:33:02,240 stranger 881 00:33:06,310 --> 00:33:04,240 they will maintain that their real leg 882 00:33:07,750 --> 00:33:06,320 has disappeared and will even attempt to 883 00:33:09,269 --> 00:33:07,760 kick their own leg 884 00:33:11,350 --> 00:33:09,279 out of bed 885 00:33:13,430 --> 00:33:11,360 the abnormal feeling is often due to 886 00:33:15,909 --> 00:33:13,440 lesions on the right side of the 887 00:33:17,830 --> 00:33:15,919 parietal cortex 888 00:33:20,230 --> 00:33:17,840 recently neuroscientists used a simple 889 00:33:22,710 --> 00:33:20,240 method for inducing feelings of outer 890 00:33:24,870 --> 00:33:22,720 body experience in healthy volunteers 891 00:33:27,509 --> 00:33:24,880 two teams of cognitive neuroscientists 892 00:33:29,590 --> 00:33:27,519 use head-mounted video displays to give 893 00:33:30,789 --> 00:33:29,600 people a different perspective on their 894 00:33:32,870 --> 00:33:30,799 own bodies 895 00:33:35,430 --> 00:33:32,880 each team also drew upon the sense of 896 00:33:37,029 --> 00:33:35,440 touch to enhance the illusion 897 00:33:38,950 --> 00:33:37,039 people in both experiments reported 898 00:33:40,389 --> 00:33:38,960 feelings of dissociation from their 899 00:33:42,230 --> 00:33:40,399 bodies 900 00:33:44,230 --> 00:33:42,240 one researcher referring to his own 901 00:33:45,669 --> 00:33:44,240 experience after the experiments said 902 00:33:47,669 --> 00:33:45,679 that he really felt that he was sitting 903 00:33:49,509 --> 00:33:47,679 in a different place in the room and was 904 00:33:51,190 --> 00:33:49,519 looking at this thing in front of him 905 00:33:53,350 --> 00:33:51,200 that looks like himself 906 00:33:55,029 --> 00:33:53,360 and he knew was himself but it didn't 907 00:33:56,630 --> 00:33:55,039 feel like himself 908 00:33:59,110 --> 00:33:56,640 these experiments highlight the 909 00:34:01,430 --> 00:33:59,120 potential of modifying deep personal 910 00:34:03,029 --> 00:34:01,440 experiences by virtual realities which 911 00:34:04,950 --> 00:34:03,039 of course has now been taken up in games 912 00:34:06,630 --> 00:34:04,960 and all sorts of areas like that since 913 00:34:08,550 --> 00:34:06,640 this article was written it's a very 914 00:34:10,470 --> 00:34:08,560 real experience for a lot of people 915 00:34:11,990 --> 00:34:10,480 even the mysterious and odd feeling of a 916 00:34:14,470 --> 00:34:12,000 mysterious presence felt by some 917 00:34:16,790 --> 00:34:14,480 individuals next to or behind them 918 00:34:19,349 --> 00:34:16,800 often attributed to some paranormal 919 00:34:22,069 --> 00:34:19,359 phenomenon is likely to be due to 920 00:34:23,990 --> 00:34:22,079 abnormal activation of the brain process 921 00:34:25,829 --> 00:34:24,000 normally involved in giving us the 922 00:34:27,990 --> 00:34:25,839 feeling of being within the boundaries 923 00:34:29,589 --> 00:34:28,000 of our body 924 00:34:31,589 --> 00:34:29,599 and researchers team found that 925 00:34:33,270 --> 00:34:31,599 electrical stimulation of a patient's 926 00:34:35,510 --> 00:34:33,280 angular gyrus 927 00:34:38,230 --> 00:34:35,520 elicited the weird sensation that 928 00:34:39,909 --> 00:34:38,240 another person was lying beneath her on 929 00:34:41,589 --> 00:34:39,919 the bed 930 00:34:44,149 --> 00:34:41,599 the figure felt like a shadow that did 931 00:34:45,750 --> 00:34:44,159 not speak or move 932 00:34:47,909 --> 00:34:45,760 these spooky feelings of foreign 933 00:34:49,750 --> 00:34:47,919 presence nearby is probably an 934 00:34:52,069 --> 00:34:49,760 exaggeration of normal functions of 935 00:34:54,069 --> 00:34:52,079 great survival value as being aware of 936 00:34:56,069 --> 00:34:54,079 dangers what was a field of purely 937 00:34:57,670 --> 00:34:56,079 mystical experiences is becoming the 938 00:35:00,950 --> 00:34:57,680 subject of fascinating scientific 939 00:35:02,870 --> 00:35:00,960 exploration of human experiences 940 00:35:05,349 --> 00:35:02,880 the cottage syndrome 941 00:35:06,870 --> 00:35:05,359 represents the ultimate extreme feeling 942 00:35:08,550 --> 00:35:06,880 of disembodiment 943 00:35:10,790 --> 00:35:08,560 that of being dead 944 00:35:14,470 --> 00:35:10,800 when probably all the senses become 945 00:35:16,390 --> 00:35:14,480 disconnected from the emotional centers 946 00:35:19,430 --> 00:35:16,400 more localized disconnection 947 00:35:21,829 --> 00:35:19,440 between the fusiform face area 948 00:35:24,870 --> 00:35:21,839 a region of the cortex involved in phase 949 00:35:26,470 --> 00:35:24,880 perception and the amygdala diamond 950 00:35:28,630 --> 00:35:26,480 shaped which is involved in the 951 00:35:31,430 --> 00:35:28,640 emotional responses to familiar faces 952 00:35:33,270 --> 00:35:31,440 results in a syndrome called cap grass 953 00:35:35,829 --> 00:35:33,280 patients feel that even family members 954 00:35:38,310 --> 00:35:35,839 may be alien imposters as they do not 955 00:35:40,470 --> 00:35:38,320 recognize them emotionally 956 00:35:43,430 --> 00:35:40,480 this sense of bodily experience can be 957 00:35:46,069 --> 00:35:43,440 extended to habitual tool or prosthesis 958 00:35:48,069 --> 00:35:46,079 use that effectively extends the body's 959 00:35:49,670 --> 00:35:48,079 area of influence 960 00:35:51,750 --> 00:35:49,680 it is likely that this illusion of 961 00:35:54,069 --> 00:35:51,760 extended body space has been 962 00:35:55,190 --> 00:35:54,079 instrumental for tool making in human 963 00:35:56,950 --> 00:35:55,200 cultures 964 00:35:59,829 --> 00:35:56,960 this has profound implications for 965 00:36:02,150 --> 00:35:59,839 designing complex machinery to extend 966 00:36:04,710 --> 00:36:02,160 manual skills taking into account the 967 00:36:08,420 --> 00:36:04,720 remarkable ability of the brain to build 968 00:36:13,109 --> 00:36:08,430 a personal space with an extended self 969 00:36:16,630 --> 00:36:14,470 now that's the end of part one of this 970 00:36:19,349 --> 00:36:16,640 article of out of body out of mind by 971 00:36:22,390 --> 00:36:19,359 marcelo costa which appeared in the 972 00:36:24,470 --> 00:36:22,400 march 2010 issue of the skeptic volume 973 00:36:27,270 --> 00:36:24,480 30 number one 974 00:36:34,300 --> 00:36:27,280 and next week in the skeptic exam i'll 975 00:36:34,310 --> 00:36:42,950 [Music] 976 00:36:47,510 --> 00:36:45,750 drinking hey drinks hey 977 00:36:49,589 --> 00:36:47,520 so nice to be back at skeptics in the 978 00:36:51,750 --> 00:36:49,599 pub yes richard it's great that covert 979 00:36:53,750 --> 00:36:51,760 19 is a thing of the past and we can 980 00:36:55,109 --> 00:36:53,760 gather together and not wear masks 981 00:36:57,109 --> 00:36:55,119 although i will occasionally you know 982 00:36:58,870 --> 00:36:57,119 like you know in special situations you 983 00:37:00,870 --> 00:36:58,880 know what i mean 984 00:37:01,910 --> 00:37:00,880 this this beer tastes better than i 985 00:37:03,109 --> 00:37:01,920 remember 986 00:37:05,190 --> 00:37:03,119 and 987 00:37:06,950 --> 00:37:05,200 this beer glass is much bigger than i 988 00:37:08,630 --> 00:37:06,960 remember 989 00:37:11,109 --> 00:37:08,640 oh thanks for this i'll get the next 990 00:37:13,270 --> 00:37:11,119 round ah no need all the beer is free 991 00:37:15,030 --> 00:37:13,280 tonight free 992 00:37:16,630 --> 00:37:15,040 wow did you hear that all the 993 00:37:18,950 --> 00:37:16,640 anti-vaxxers and flat earthers have 994 00:37:21,510 --> 00:37:18,960 changed their minds what 995 00:37:23,109 --> 00:37:21,520 really yeah yeah yeah they're now busy 996 00:37:24,950 --> 00:37:23,119 writing apology letters to the whole 997 00:37:26,230 --> 00:37:24,960 world they're really busy they're gonna 998 00:37:29,349 --> 00:37:26,240 have to sharpen their pencil if you know 999 00:37:32,790 --> 00:37:29,359 what i mean ah look it's lara coming 1000 00:37:34,790 --> 00:37:32,800 over here with a a plate full of food hi 1001 00:37:37,190 --> 00:37:34,800 youtube did you know that the food at 1002 00:37:39,990 --> 00:37:37,200 the bar is free tonight anything you 1003 00:37:43,270 --> 00:37:40,000 want really you have to try the lobster 1004 00:37:45,670 --> 00:37:43,280 chips lobster and chips oh wow this is 1005 00:37:47,910 --> 00:37:45,680 like a dream and this pub now has 1006 00:37:49,670 --> 00:37:47,920 recliner chairs a free foot massage for 1007 00:37:51,430 --> 00:37:49,680 everyone and vouchers for uber rides 1008 00:37:52,310 --> 00:37:51,440 home 1009 00:37:54,310 --> 00:37:52,320 wow 1010 00:37:55,750 --> 00:37:54,320 hang on this seems too good to be true 1011 00:37:58,790 --> 00:37:55,760 who's the guest speaker it's not bloody 1012 00:37:59,829 --> 00:37:58,800 brian dunning is it let me see 1013 00:38:02,790 --> 00:37:59,839 uh 1014 00:38:05,430 --> 00:38:02,800 this is odd it says here it's the 1015 00:38:09,270 --> 00:38:05,440 skeptical fairy godmother angel from the 1016 00:38:09,990 --> 00:38:09,280 internet the skeptical godmother fairy 1017 00:38:20,710 --> 00:38:10,000 in 1018 00:38:25,670 --> 00:38:23,349 hello everyone who are you but you're 1019 00:38:28,150 --> 00:38:25,680 only 10 centimeters tall that's about 1020 00:38:30,870 --> 00:38:28,160 four inches for those of you using the 1021 00:38:33,430 --> 00:38:30,880 darth vader imperial system and floating 1022 00:38:37,109 --> 00:38:33,440 in the air that can't be right as lara 1023 00:38:39,670 --> 00:38:37,119 said i'm the skeptical fairy godmother 1024 00:38:40,790 --> 00:38:39,680 angel from the internet ask a silly 1025 00:38:43,430 --> 00:38:40,800 question 1026 00:38:44,950 --> 00:38:43,440 and you're tonight's guest speaker well 1027 00:38:47,910 --> 00:38:44,960 not really 1028 00:38:51,829 --> 00:38:47,920 i have come to tell you that yes 1029 00:38:57,109 --> 00:38:54,310 i thought this was too good to be true i 1030 00:38:59,030 --> 00:38:57,119 know we can't meet in pubs at the moment 1031 00:39:02,150 --> 00:38:59,040 but that shouldn't stop you from 1032 00:39:05,190 --> 00:39:02,160 enjoying skeptical talks online 1033 00:39:06,630 --> 00:39:05,200 the fixed skeptics have skeptics cafe 1034 00:39:09,510 --> 00:39:06,640 each month 1035 00:39:11,990 --> 00:39:09,520 sydney has skeptics in the pub 1036 00:39:16,310 --> 00:39:12,000 there are online events from the gold 1037 00:39:17,750 --> 00:39:16,320 coast and yes yes this all sounds eerily 1038 00:39:20,710 --> 00:39:17,760 familiar 1039 00:39:21,910 --> 00:39:20,720 have we met before somewhere maybe we 1040 00:39:22,950 --> 00:39:21,920 have 1041 00:39:25,270 --> 00:39:22,960 maybe 1042 00:39:27,670 --> 00:39:25,280 it was as we watched a live and 1043 00:39:29,829 --> 00:39:27,680 interactive skeptical talk 1044 00:39:30,950 --> 00:39:29,839 all you need do is search for them 1045 00:39:33,270 --> 00:39:30,960 online 1046 00:39:34,870 --> 00:39:33,280 no matter where you are in the world 1047 00:39:37,349 --> 00:39:34,880 she's right i've been watching skeptical 1048 00:39:39,109 --> 00:39:37,359 talks from the uk the us and even one 1049 00:39:40,630 --> 00:39:39,119 from my own living room although that 1050 00:39:42,550 --> 00:39:40,640 one wasn't very interesting i fell 1051 00:39:43,589 --> 00:39:42,560 asleep and i was the speaker hang on 1052 00:39:45,109 --> 00:39:43,599 hang on 1053 00:39:47,990 --> 00:39:45,119 weren't you once 1054 00:39:50,790 --> 00:39:48,000 the tooth fairy 1055 00:39:54,230 --> 00:39:50,800 i'll never live that down 1056 00:39:57,670 --> 00:39:54,240 one last question yes 1057 00:39:58,870 --> 00:39:57,680 just whose dream is this 1058 00:40:05,349 --> 00:39:58,880 mine 1059 00:40:11,349 --> 00:40:08,309 sparklers she disappeared but um we're 1060 00:40:12,230 --> 00:40:11,359 still here huh right 1061 00:40:14,230 --> 00:40:12,240 so 1062 00:40:16,550 --> 00:40:14,240 um 1063 00:40:18,069 --> 00:40:16,560 lobster and chips anyone oh yeah he only 1064 00:40:25,180 --> 00:40:18,079 pays for food and drinks in the dream 1065 00:40:37,910 --> 00:40:32,820 [Music] 1066 00:40:43,190 --> 00:40:40,710 it's time once again to turn our 1067 00:40:45,430 --> 00:40:43,200 attention to the digital archives 1068 00:40:48,150 --> 00:40:45,440 from around the world from around the 1069 00:40:50,390 --> 00:40:48,160 world normally it's australian digital 1070 00:40:53,349 --> 00:40:50,400 newspaper archives we look through 1071 00:40:56,550 --> 00:40:53,359 sometimes they're from the united states 1072 00:40:59,270 --> 00:40:56,560 today we head north not quite north to 1073 00:41:01,670 --> 00:40:59,280 alaska but north to canada 1074 00:41:07,910 --> 00:41:01,680 land of maple syrup waffles 1075 00:41:12,790 --> 00:41:10,470 and as some of you know i spent a few 1076 00:41:15,349 --> 00:41:12,800 years of my very early life living in 1077 00:41:18,309 --> 00:41:15,359 canada in the little tiny tiny tiny 1078 00:41:19,910 --> 00:41:18,319 village of tribune in saskatchewan 1079 00:41:22,870 --> 00:41:19,920 hello to all the people listening in 1080 00:41:25,109 --> 00:41:22,880 saskatchewan tribune or indeed in canada 1081 00:41:27,750 --> 00:41:25,119 so my search criteria this week was 1082 00:41:29,510 --> 00:41:27,760 canada and paranormal supernatural 1083 00:41:31,060 --> 00:41:29,520 things like that to see what i could 1084 00:41:33,589 --> 00:41:31,070 find 1085 00:41:35,670 --> 00:41:33,599 [Music] 1086 00:41:37,750 --> 00:41:35,680 and the first return or one of the first 1087 00:41:39,589 --> 00:41:37,760 returns coming back is from the 1088 00:41:42,470 --> 00:41:39,599 brandon's son 1089 00:41:44,390 --> 00:41:42,480 dated saturday september 28 1090 00:41:47,030 --> 00:41:44,400 1996. 1091 00:41:51,030 --> 00:41:47,040 people really do want incredible to be 1092 00:41:52,710 --> 00:41:51,040 true by scott magnisch toronto's son 1093 00:41:55,829 --> 00:41:52,720 the canadian press 1094 00:41:59,349 --> 00:41:55,839 toronto the truth may be out there but 1095 00:42:01,670 --> 00:41:59,359 paranormal detective joe nichol says 1096 00:42:02,870 --> 00:42:01,680 it's not always what people prefer to 1097 00:42:05,430 --> 00:42:02,880 hear 1098 00:42:09,109 --> 00:42:05,440 like fox mulder in their tv show the 1099 00:42:10,309 --> 00:42:09,119 x-files nickel has spent decades 1100 00:42:13,349 --> 00:42:10,319 investigating reports of the 1101 00:42:16,550 --> 00:42:13,359 supernatural haunted houses alien 1102 00:42:18,390 --> 00:42:16,560 abductions and weeping icons 1103 00:42:20,309 --> 00:42:18,400 to name a few 1104 00:42:22,630 --> 00:42:20,319 he has yet to find evidence of any of 1105 00:42:25,670 --> 00:42:22,640 them and unlike his fictional 1106 00:42:27,829 --> 00:42:25,680 counterpart he isn't optimistic i guess 1107 00:42:30,230 --> 00:42:27,839 he could call me a frustrated would-be 1108 00:42:31,829 --> 00:42:30,240 believer admits the senior research 1109 00:42:33,829 --> 00:42:31,839 fellow of the committee for the 1110 00:42:35,109 --> 00:42:33,839 scientific investigations of claims of 1111 00:42:37,030 --> 00:42:35,119 the paranormal 1112 00:42:40,710 --> 00:42:37,040 an international non-profit agency 1113 00:42:42,069 --> 00:42:40,720 founded in 1976 by scientist carl sagan 1114 00:42:44,790 --> 00:42:42,079 i've found hoaxes and i've found 1115 00:42:46,710 --> 00:42:44,800 mistakenly diagnosed natural events but 1116 00:42:48,390 --> 00:42:46,720 i've never found anything close to 1117 00:42:50,630 --> 00:42:48,400 evidence of the paranormal 1118 00:42:53,430 --> 00:42:50,640 his recent experience investigating a 1119 00:42:54,309 --> 00:42:53,440 weeping icon in toronto is a case in 1120 00:42:56,870 --> 00:42:54,319 point 1121 00:42:59,190 --> 00:42:56,880 thousands lined up in front of the tiny 1122 00:43:01,750 --> 00:42:59,200 greek orthodox church to see 1123 00:43:05,109 --> 00:43:01,760 the virgin mary cry tears that nichols 1124 00:43:06,870 --> 00:43:05,119 says looked more like splatters from a 1125 00:43:08,710 --> 00:43:06,880 nearby oil lamp 1126 00:43:11,109 --> 00:43:08,720 than a sign from god 1127 00:43:13,670 --> 00:43:11,119 i guess that's why they haven't made a 1128 00:43:16,309 --> 00:43:13,680 tv series called the nickel files yet he 1129 00:43:18,390 --> 00:43:16,319 says finding scientific explanations for 1130 00:43:20,790 --> 00:43:18,400 seemingly paranormal events 1131 00:43:24,230 --> 00:43:20,800 isn't anywhere near as sexy as finding 1132 00:43:26,790 --> 00:43:24,240 aliens and angels or anywhere near as 1133 00:43:29,670 --> 00:43:26,800 profitable he says noting thousands of 1134 00:43:33,349 --> 00:43:29,680 dollars that mother potato sir and 1135 00:43:35,589 --> 00:43:33,359 saints raphael nicholas and irene church 1136 00:43:38,950 --> 00:43:35,599 was reportedly collecting each day a 1137 00:43:41,910 --> 00:43:38,960 paranormal attracts hoaxes the way honey 1138 00:43:43,990 --> 00:43:41,920 attracts bears and i've seen more than a 1139 00:43:45,750 --> 00:43:44,000 few hoaxes in my day 1140 00:43:47,670 --> 00:43:45,760 like england's crop circles which 1141 00:43:50,710 --> 00:43:47,680 nichols says started appearing in north 1142 00:43:51,670 --> 00:43:50,720 america after tv's unsolved mysteries 1143 00:43:54,710 --> 00:43:51,680 aired 1144 00:43:57,109 --> 00:43:54,720 a segment on them or the roswell alien 1145 00:43:59,109 --> 00:43:57,119 autopsy video which sold millions before 1146 00:44:02,630 --> 00:43:59,119 it was debunked by nickel and his 1147 00:44:05,670 --> 00:44:02,640 counterparts at cycop as little more 1148 00:44:07,309 --> 00:44:05,680 than a special effects extravaganza some 1149 00:44:09,910 --> 00:44:07,319 claims of the paranormal just 1150 00:44:12,550 --> 00:44:09,920 misinterpretations of natural phenomena 1151 00:44:15,109 --> 00:44:12,560 hearing a heartbeat in a statue can be 1152 00:44:17,829 --> 00:44:15,119 nothing more than the echo of your own 1153 00:44:20,710 --> 00:44:17,839 and the photo that appears to have a 1154 00:44:23,030 --> 00:44:20,720 ghost in it is usually the result of a 1155 00:44:25,510 --> 00:44:23,040 flawed printing process 1156 00:44:27,829 --> 00:44:25,520 despite evidence to the country people 1157 00:44:30,550 --> 00:44:27,839 want to believe in the supernatural 1158 00:44:33,270 --> 00:44:30,560 ratings for paranormal tv are at an 1159 00:44:36,230 --> 00:44:33,280 all-time high the x-files and the outer 1160 00:44:39,430 --> 00:44:36,240 limits are being joined this fall by new 1161 00:44:42,790 --> 00:44:39,440 series like dark skies and strange 1162 00:44:45,349 --> 00:44:42,800 universe a gallup poll released in 1992 1163 00:44:48,630 --> 00:44:45,359 suggested canadians were becoming less 1164 00:44:52,150 --> 00:44:48,640 skeptical 18 of respondents said they 1165 00:44:53,829 --> 00:44:52,160 believed in witches compared with 11 in 1166 00:44:56,470 --> 00:44:53,839 1989. 1167 00:44:59,589 --> 00:44:56,480 other findings a university of chicago 1168 00:45:02,470 --> 00:44:59,599 survey found that 40 of american adults 1169 00:45:04,950 --> 00:45:02,480 polled believed they have had contact 1170 00:45:05,990 --> 00:45:04,960 with the dead nearly twice as many as 20 1171 00:45:07,510 --> 00:45:06,000 years ago 1172 00:45:10,790 --> 00:45:07,520 two out of three report having 1173 00:45:13,750 --> 00:45:10,800 experienced extra sensory perception and 1174 00:45:14,870 --> 00:45:13,760 three out of four believe in life after 1175 00:45:16,550 --> 00:45:14,880 death 1176 00:45:19,750 --> 00:45:16,560 california state university in los 1177 00:45:21,670 --> 00:45:19,760 angeles said 27 of high school and 1178 00:45:23,670 --> 00:45:21,680 college students believe 1179 00:45:28,550 --> 00:45:23,680 vampires exist 1180 00:45:31,510 --> 00:45:28,560 and a 1995 time magazine poll found 69 1181 00:45:34,630 --> 00:45:31,520 percent of americans believe in miracles 1182 00:45:35,910 --> 00:45:34,640 american cultural historian tj jackson 1183 00:45:38,230 --> 00:45:35,920 lear's book 1184 00:45:42,309 --> 00:45:38,240 no place of grace 1185 00:45:44,710 --> 00:45:42,319 says the upsurge of popular occultism 1186 00:45:47,910 --> 00:45:44,720 represents a spiritual longing in the 1187 00:45:50,390 --> 00:45:47,920 masses quote theoretical formulae have 1188 00:45:52,550 --> 00:45:50,400 faded but the impulse behind them 1189 00:45:54,630 --> 00:45:52,560 persists in quote 1190 00:45:56,790 --> 00:45:54,640 leah's rights 1191 00:45:59,430 --> 00:45:56,800 suzanne scorsone 1192 00:46:01,750 --> 00:45:59,440 spokeswoman for the toronto archdiocese 1193 00:46:04,710 --> 00:46:01,760 of the roman catholic church says the 1194 00:46:06,630 --> 00:46:04,720 weeping icon controversy is precisely 1195 00:46:08,710 --> 00:46:06,640 why the vatican investigates claims of 1196 00:46:10,710 --> 00:46:08,720 the paranormal we certainly hold the 1197 00:46:13,589 --> 00:46:10,720 belief that miracles are possible 1198 00:46:15,750 --> 00:46:13,599 scorsone says but we can assume that 1199 00:46:18,150 --> 00:46:15,760 everything claiming to be miraculous is 1200 00:46:21,190 --> 00:46:18,160 a miracle there's a natural phenomenon 1201 00:46:23,270 --> 00:46:21,200 and outright fraud that has to be taken 1202 00:46:25,670 --> 00:46:23,280 into account too and we have a 1203 00:46:27,430 --> 00:46:25,680 photograph accompanying this story 1204 00:46:30,550 --> 00:46:27,440 of joe nicol 1205 00:46:31,750 --> 00:46:30,560 um leering over the shoulder of a priest 1206 00:46:33,990 --> 00:46:31,760 it would seem 1207 00:46:36,069 --> 00:46:34,000 is looking at a painting of the virgin 1208 00:46:38,630 --> 00:46:36,079 mary shedding tears 1209 00:46:40,550 --> 00:46:38,640 nickel an internationally known expert 1210 00:46:44,069 --> 00:46:40,560 says he's never found evidence of the 1211 00:46:46,309 --> 00:46:44,079 paranormal and our next excerpt comes 1212 00:46:48,390 --> 00:46:46,319 from the brandon's son september the 1213 00:46:51,510 --> 00:46:48,400 18th 1990 1214 00:46:54,630 --> 00:46:51,520 under the heading of no evidence 1215 00:46:57,510 --> 00:46:54,640 skeptics debunk all claims 1216 00:47:00,150 --> 00:46:57,520 brussels reuter in the soviet city of 1217 00:47:02,710 --> 00:47:00,160 veronica last year residents reported 1218 00:47:04,309 --> 00:47:02,720 seeing three aliens emerge from a 1219 00:47:06,150 --> 00:47:04,319 shining ball 1220 00:47:08,069 --> 00:47:06,160 such stories and other reports of 1221 00:47:09,030 --> 00:47:08,079 paranormal activity from around the 1222 00:47:11,190 --> 00:47:09,040 world 1223 00:47:13,589 --> 00:47:11,200 sometimes make news 1224 00:47:15,510 --> 00:47:13,599 they also become targets for a group of 1225 00:47:16,950 --> 00:47:15,520 scientists and others from europe to 1226 00:47:19,829 --> 00:47:16,960 north america 1227 00:47:21,829 --> 00:47:19,839 skeptics dedicated to debunking claims 1228 00:47:23,910 --> 00:47:21,839 of paranormal activity 1229 00:47:26,150 --> 00:47:23,920 and i will stop there quickly just to 1230 00:47:27,990 --> 00:47:26,160 remind everybody of course 1231 00:47:29,349 --> 00:47:28,000 journalists have a tendency to write 1232 00:47:31,829 --> 00:47:29,359 things like this 1233 00:47:34,870 --> 00:47:31,839 and as you well know 1234 00:47:36,950 --> 00:47:34,880 we don't set out to debunk things we set 1235 00:47:38,630 --> 00:47:36,960 out to investigate 1236 00:47:40,150 --> 00:47:38,640 with the of course with the rare 1237 00:47:41,990 --> 00:47:40,160 exceptions if we know something's a 1238 00:47:44,630 --> 00:47:42,000 fraud to begin with in certain 1239 00:47:46,870 --> 00:47:44,640 situations but anyway the skeptics who 1240 00:47:49,589 --> 00:47:46,880 recently held a conference in brussels 1241 00:47:52,069 --> 00:47:49,599 say there is not a shred of scientific 1242 00:47:54,390 --> 00:47:52,079 evidence that the stars affect our 1243 00:47:56,870 --> 00:47:54,400 destinies that beings from outer space 1244 00:47:59,270 --> 00:47:56,880 have ever set foot on earth or that 1245 00:48:01,270 --> 00:47:59,280 anyone can foresee the future 1246 00:48:04,230 --> 00:48:01,280 we find a great ignorance of what 1247 00:48:06,710 --> 00:48:04,240 science is says paul kurtz a philosophy 1248 00:48:07,589 --> 00:48:06,720 professor at the state university of new 1249 00:48:09,990 --> 00:48:07,599 york 1250 00:48:11,910 --> 00:48:10,000 who is chairman of the committee for the 1251 00:48:13,670 --> 00:48:11,920 scientific investigations of claims of 1252 00:48:15,750 --> 00:48:13,680 the paranormal there's a confusion 1253 00:48:17,589 --> 00:48:15,760 between science fiction and reality the 1254 00:48:19,829 --> 00:48:17,599 committee whose members include 1255 00:48:21,990 --> 00:48:19,839 prominent astronomer carl sagan 1256 00:48:23,589 --> 00:48:22,000 sponsored the so-called european 1257 00:48:27,030 --> 00:48:23,599 skeptics conference 1258 00:48:29,829 --> 00:48:27,040 one participant was james the amazing 1259 00:48:32,309 --> 00:48:29,839 randy an american magician and author 1260 00:48:34,309 --> 00:48:32,319 who for 24 years has offered ten 1261 00:48:36,950 --> 00:48:34,319 thousand dollars to anyone who can prove 1262 00:48:38,870 --> 00:48:36,960 supernatural ability of any kind 1263 00:48:40,870 --> 00:48:38,880 randy says more than 600 people have 1264 00:48:42,309 --> 00:48:40,880 tried to win the award 1265 00:48:45,750 --> 00:48:42,319 and all have failed 1266 00:48:49,589 --> 00:48:45,760 he says his newest book which will show 1267 00:48:52,549 --> 00:48:49,599 the 16th century french astrologer 1268 00:48:55,510 --> 00:48:52,559 nostradamus may have been a provocative 1269 00:48:57,589 --> 00:48:55,520 social critic but was an entirely 1270 00:48:59,589 --> 00:48:57,599 unsuccessful prophet 1271 00:49:01,430 --> 00:48:59,599 randy demonstrated his own powers by 1272 00:49:04,630 --> 00:49:01,440 making the hands of a watch move forward 1273 00:49:06,549 --> 00:49:04,640 mysteriously by half an hour but it's 1274 00:49:10,230 --> 00:49:06,559 only a trick he said 1275 00:49:11,990 --> 00:49:10,240 though it looks like psychic ability 1276 00:49:14,150 --> 00:49:12,000 why the fascination with the 1277 00:49:16,710 --> 00:49:14,160 supernatural in an age of scientific 1278 00:49:19,430 --> 00:49:16,720 advance people are looking for magic 1279 00:49:21,829 --> 00:49:19,440 romance easy solutions randy says the 1280 00:49:23,910 --> 00:49:21,839 new openness in the soviet union in 1281 00:49:26,630 --> 00:49:23,920 eastern europe has brought increased 1282 00:49:29,670 --> 00:49:26,640 reports of paranormal activity there 1283 00:49:32,069 --> 00:49:29,680 several conference participants said 1284 00:49:34,150 --> 00:49:32,079 when kurtz visited the soviet union last 1285 00:49:37,190 --> 00:49:34,160 year he discovered that a popular 1286 00:49:39,670 --> 00:49:37,200 television celebrity was a quote 1287 00:49:42,069 --> 00:49:39,680 psychic healer main quote 1288 00:49:45,829 --> 00:49:42,079 the man's followers believed that he 1289 00:49:46,790 --> 00:49:45,839 imparted healing powers to tubes of cold 1290 00:49:49,190 --> 00:49:46,800 cream 1291 00:49:51,990 --> 00:49:49,200 and jugs of water placed in front of 1292 00:49:54,710 --> 00:49:52,000 television sets showing his program with 1293 00:49:57,910 --> 00:49:54,720 less control over media as state 1294 00:50:00,790 --> 00:49:57,920 domination is relaxed these ideas often 1295 00:50:02,710 --> 00:50:00,800 fly and there is insufficient critical 1296 00:50:04,630 --> 00:50:02,720 dissent kurt said 1297 00:50:05,829 --> 00:50:04,640 in fact the committee for the scientific 1298 00:50:09,109 --> 00:50:05,839 investigation of claims of the 1299 00:50:11,190 --> 00:50:09,119 paranormal believes the media eager to 1300 00:50:13,510 --> 00:50:11,200 profit from the interest in the 1301 00:50:15,910 --> 00:50:13,520 supernatural are responsible for much of 1302 00:50:18,870 --> 00:50:15,920 the public's confusion the group urges 1303 00:50:21,670 --> 00:50:18,880 newspapers to run disclaimers with their 1304 00:50:23,910 --> 00:50:21,680 astrology columns wim betts 1305 00:50:26,790 --> 00:50:23,920 a professor of medicine at the free 1306 00:50:28,950 --> 00:50:26,800 university of brussels is more worried 1307 00:50:31,349 --> 00:50:28,960 about medical quackery in 20 years of 1308 00:50:33,589 --> 00:50:31,359 practice i've heard dramatic stories of 1309 00:50:36,150 --> 00:50:33,599 people dying of cancer selling their 1310 00:50:39,190 --> 00:50:36,160 houses and giving their money to quacks 1311 00:50:41,270 --> 00:50:39,200 he said the relatives are so ashamed 1312 00:50:43,270 --> 00:50:41,280 they don't want to talk about it and 1313 00:50:48,230 --> 00:50:43,280 apologies for my appalling 1314 00:50:54,870 --> 00:50:51,109 and finally we turn to the pages of the 1315 00:50:57,030 --> 00:50:54,880 lethbridge sun times dated the 20th of 1316 00:51:01,030 --> 00:50:57,040 february 2008 1317 00:51:05,270 --> 00:51:01,040 in a column called strange but true 1318 00:51:09,190 --> 00:51:05,280 by bill sones and rich stone's phd 1319 00:51:11,109 --> 00:51:09,200 for the sun times which looks like a 1320 00:51:13,190 --> 00:51:11,119 write in a question and they will 1321 00:51:14,950 --> 00:51:13,200 endeavor to answer it 1322 00:51:17,510 --> 00:51:14,960 column 1323 00:51:18,870 --> 00:51:17,520 with the heading did stupidity kill the 1324 00:51:20,870 --> 00:51:18,880 dodo bird 1325 00:51:22,710 --> 00:51:20,880 which they attempt to answer but the 1326 00:51:24,549 --> 00:51:22,720 part that we're interested in is a bit 1327 00:51:26,309 --> 00:51:24,559 further on 1328 00:51:31,589 --> 00:51:26,319 question 1329 00:51:33,030 --> 00:51:31,599 got any bright ideas on how to make a 1330 00:51:34,150 --> 00:51:33,040 fast million 1331 00:51:36,470 --> 00:51:34,160 here's one 1332 00:51:37,910 --> 00:51:36,480 just prove you've got esp 1333 00:51:39,270 --> 00:51:37,920 what's the deal 1334 00:51:40,470 --> 00:51:39,280 answer 1335 00:51:42,710 --> 00:51:40,480 contact 1336 00:51:45,309 --> 00:51:42,720 the james randy educational foundation 1337 00:51:47,910 --> 00:51:45,319 jref jref at 1338 00:51:48,950 --> 00:51:47,920 www.randy.org and arrange to do a demo 1339 00:51:51,990 --> 00:51:48,960 for them 1340 00:51:55,510 --> 00:51:52,000 quote of any paranormal supernatural or 1341 00:51:56,390 --> 00:51:55,520 occult power or event in quote of any 1342 00:51:57,910 --> 00:51:56,400 kind 1343 00:52:01,670 --> 00:51:57,920 under quote 1344 00:52:03,510 --> 00:52:01,680 proper observing conditions in quote 1345 00:52:05,430 --> 00:52:03,520 the guy's for real a professional 1346 00:52:09,670 --> 00:52:05,440 magician and well-known author and 1347 00:52:12,390 --> 00:52:09,680 skeptic he doubts you can fill the bill 1348 00:52:16,069 --> 00:52:12,400 but if you can he's got one million 1349 00:52:18,549 --> 00:52:16,079 dollars u.s to make it worth your while 1350 00:52:19,510 --> 00:52:18,559 so far many have tried 1351 00:52:21,750 --> 00:52:19,520 none 1352 00:52:23,589 --> 00:52:21,760 has collected noting that several 1353 00:52:25,670 --> 00:52:23,599 claimants have quote 1354 00:52:26,790 --> 00:52:25,680 suffered great personal embarrassment 1355 00:52:29,430 --> 00:52:26,800 and quote 1356 00:52:31,990 --> 00:52:29,440 randy cautions i strongly advise you to 1357 00:52:34,150 --> 00:52:32,000 conduct proper double-blind tests of any 1358 00:52:36,630 --> 00:52:34,160 ability you believe you can demonstrate 1359 00:52:37,750 --> 00:52:36,640 before undergoing a testing for this 1360 00:52:39,510 --> 00:52:37,760 prize 1361 00:52:41,670 --> 00:52:39,520 oh 1362 00:52:44,390 --> 00:52:41,680 now i miss my uh 1363 00:52:45,990 --> 00:52:44,400 now i miss my old friend james randy 1364 00:52:48,870 --> 00:52:46,000 but there you go and of course james 1365 00:52:50,309 --> 00:52:48,880 randy originally from canada 1366 00:52:52,870 --> 00:52:50,319 a selection 1367 00:52:54,470 --> 00:52:52,880 a tiny selection of some of the mentions 1368 00:52:56,309 --> 00:52:54,480 of the paranormal and the supernatural 1369 00:52:59,510 --> 00:52:56,319 and so on from 1370 00:53:01,589 --> 00:52:59,520 canadian newspapers over the decades 1371 00:53:05,030 --> 00:53:01,599 and that one dated 1372 00:53:09,190 --> 00:53:05,040 when was that dated the one about the uh 1373 00:53:11,990 --> 00:53:09,200 the european skeptics that was 1990 1374 00:53:14,950 --> 00:53:12,000 hmm i will send that clipping off 1375 00:53:18,790 --> 00:53:14,960 to my friends at the esp podcast the 1376 00:53:20,390 --> 00:53:18,800 european skeptics podcast andrash and 1377 00:53:24,870 --> 00:53:20,400 pontas 1378 00:53:28,549 --> 00:53:26,470 so there you go 1379 00:53:30,630 --> 00:53:28,559 delightful look around some of the 1380 00:53:33,190 --> 00:53:30,640 newspapers from 1381 00:53:36,309 --> 00:53:33,200 that part of the world 1382 00:53:38,950 --> 00:53:36,319 and i'm sure if i dig a bit deeper i can 1383 00:53:45,349 --> 00:53:38,960 find a lot more from the mysterious land 1384 00:53:50,309 --> 00:53:47,589 and you too can look up all sorts of 1385 00:53:52,470 --> 00:53:50,319 strange history when you spend some time 1386 00:53:54,630 --> 00:53:52,480 in any digital archive of newspapers 1387 00:53:57,670 --> 00:53:54,640 from around the world and 1388 00:54:00,910 --> 00:53:57,680 you know what you'll never know what you 1389 00:54:17,430 --> 00:54:00,920 might find 1390 00:54:21,030 --> 00:54:19,030 thank you for listening to the skeptic 1391 00:54:21,990 --> 00:54:21,040 zone coming up on next week's show part 1392 00:54:24,950 --> 00:54:22,000 two 1393 00:54:26,950 --> 00:54:24,960 of the book of tim with out of body 1394 00:54:28,710 --> 00:54:26,960 more body dysphoria and interesting 1395 00:54:30,790 --> 00:54:28,720 things to do with the body 1396 00:54:33,190 --> 00:54:30,800 and the trove segment next week we'll 1397 00:54:34,870 --> 00:54:33,200 look at naturopaths 1398 00:54:36,789 --> 00:54:34,880 naturopaths 1399 00:54:38,950 --> 00:54:36,799 who are 1400 00:54:41,270 --> 00:54:38,960 i imagine how in your country as much as 1401 00:54:43,190 --> 00:54:41,280 they're in australia it's not hard to 1402 00:54:44,309 --> 00:54:43,200 find a naturopath 1403 00:54:47,109 --> 00:54:44,319 sometimes 1404 00:54:49,349 --> 00:54:47,119 sadly enough they are 1405 00:54:51,670 --> 00:54:49,359 uh attached to pharmacies you go into 1406 00:54:54,470 --> 00:54:51,680 your local pharmacy and sometimes you'll 1407 00:54:56,150 --> 00:54:54,480 find in the corner a naturopath clinic 1408 00:54:58,150 --> 00:54:56,160 complete with naturopath 1409 00:55:00,630 --> 00:54:58,160 who do things i kid you not because i 1410 00:55:02,230 --> 00:55:00,640 went along one day and had it done 1411 00:55:06,789 --> 00:55:02,240 iridology 1412 00:55:08,470 --> 00:55:06,799 as we know from long experienced 1413 00:55:10,309 --> 00:55:08,480 pharmacies 1414 00:55:13,270 --> 00:55:10,319 can uh end up selling all sorts of 1415 00:55:15,270 --> 00:55:13,280 quackery like homeopathy and 1416 00:55:17,510 --> 00:55:15,280 what those copper bracelets for your 1417 00:55:19,030 --> 00:55:17,520 wrists or anti-snoring rings and all 1418 00:55:20,309 --> 00:55:19,040 sorts of things 1419 00:55:21,990 --> 00:55:20,319 thank you to those people as we 1420 00:55:23,990 --> 00:55:22,000 mentioned earlier on in the show where 1421 00:55:25,910 --> 00:55:24,000 maynard was prompting me to say this 1422 00:55:27,390 --> 00:55:25,920 thank you to the people who contribute 1423 00:55:28,950 --> 00:55:27,400 to the show financially at 1424 00:55:30,230 --> 00:55:28,960 skepticzone.tv 1425 00:55:32,630 --> 00:55:30,240 the show 1426 00:55:35,589 --> 00:55:32,640 isn't exactly outrageously expensive to 1427 00:55:38,789 --> 00:55:35,599 produce but it's not free it's not cheap 1428 00:55:41,589 --> 00:55:38,799 and it does incur certain costs 1429 00:55:43,589 --> 00:55:41,599 and there are always bills to pay so if 1430 00:55:45,990 --> 00:55:43,599 you contribute to the skeptic zone of 1431 00:55:48,870 --> 00:55:46,000 course you have my 1432 00:55:50,870 --> 00:55:48,880 everlasting thanks and if you do enjoy 1433 00:55:53,589 --> 00:55:50,880 the show if it's part of your life 1434 00:55:56,549 --> 00:55:53,599 if you fall asleep listening to my voice 1435 00:55:58,950 --> 00:55:56,559 which some people do even me sometimes 1436 00:56:02,230 --> 00:55:58,960 but i hope you might consider becoming a 1437 00:56:03,829 --> 00:56:02,240 financial sponsor at skepticzone.tv 1438 00:56:05,990 --> 00:56:03,839 and doesn't have to cost you much at all 1439 00:56:08,549 --> 00:56:06,000 maybe five dollars a month 1440 00:56:10,309 --> 00:56:08,559 but until then for this week this is 1441 00:56:11,510 --> 00:56:10,319 richard saunders signing off from the 1442 00:56:17,589 --> 00:56:11,520 early morning 1443 00:56:20,789 --> 00:56:19,349 you've been listening to the skeptic 1444 00:56:22,230 --> 00:56:20,799 zone podcast 1445 00:56:25,349 --> 00:56:22,240 please visit our website at 1446 00:56:31,030 --> 00:56:28,470 for show notes contacts and to access 1447 00:56:33,190 --> 00:56:31,040 the back catalog of episodes going back 1448 00:56:35,190 --> 00:56:33,200 to 2008 1449 00:56:37,910 --> 00:56:35,200 you can follow the skeptic zone podcast 1450 00:56:40,069 --> 00:56:37,920 on twitter at skepticzone 1451 00:56:42,309 --> 00:56:40,079 visit our facebook page or leave a 1452 00:56:44,390 --> 00:56:42,319 review on itunes 1453 00:56:47,670 --> 00:56:44,400 you can also support the skeptic zone 1454 00:56:50,789 --> 00:56:47,680 via patreon or paypal the skeptic zone 1455 00:56:52,630 --> 00:56:50,799 podcast is an independent production 1456 00:56:54,870 --> 00:56:52,640 the views and opinions expressed on the 1457 00:56:57,430 --> 00:56:54,880 skeptic zone are not necessarily those 1458 00:56:59,030 --> 00:56:57,440 of australian skeptics or any other 1459 00:57:10,150 --> 00:56:59,040 skeptical organization 1460 00:57:13,829 --> 00:57:11,829 hello to those people who stay after the 1461 00:57:16,150 --> 00:57:13,839 music for the easter egg the dice game 1462 00:57:18,710 --> 00:57:16,160 this is where i roll a die a dice 1463 00:57:19,589 --> 00:57:18,720 some dice die die i get them all mixed 1464 00:57:23,109 --> 00:57:19,599 up 1465 00:57:25,670 --> 00:57:23,119 and you use your psychic magic intuition 1466 00:57:27,190 --> 00:57:25,680 uh skeptical godmother fairy angel from 1467 00:57:28,549 --> 00:57:27,200 the internet powers to predict what 1468 00:57:31,349 --> 00:57:28,559 number's going to come up this week it's 1469 00:57:33,109 --> 00:57:31,359 a d6 a six-sided die i'm going to use an 1470 00:57:35,349 --> 00:57:33,119 app just because i've never done that 1471 00:57:37,030 --> 00:57:35,359 before it's just an iphone app where you 1472 00:57:37,990 --> 00:57:37,040 press a button and it rolls a die here 1473 00:57:39,349 --> 00:57:38,000 we go 1474 00:57:41,510 --> 00:57:39,359 so 1475 00:57:43,750 --> 00:57:41,520 have a guess have a guess have a 1476 00:57:47,510 --> 00:57:43,760 mystical insight the first number coming 1477 00:57:52,710 --> 00:57:50,309 it's very quiet number one 1478 00:57:54,549 --> 00:57:52,720 see if i can increase the volume maybe 1479 00:57:56,390 --> 00:57:54,559 you'll hear the next one number one is 1480 00:57:58,069 --> 00:57:56,400 the first number 1481 00:58:03,030 --> 00:57:58,079 what's the next number 1482 00:58:07,190 --> 00:58:06,309 there we are bit of noise number five 1483 00:58:08,950 --> 00:58:07,200 one 1484 00:58:10,390 --> 00:58:08,960 five and the last number coming up 1485 00:58:12,470 --> 00:58:10,400 predict away 1486 00:58:18,470 --> 00:58:12,480 at five susan gerbic you see five does 1487 00:58:22,069 --> 00:58:20,069 five 1488 00:58:24,470 --> 00:58:22,079 ah it's ridiculous no susan it's not 1489 00:58:26,549 --> 00:58:24,480 cheating i'm not making it up 1490 00:58:29,190 --> 00:58:26,559 today's winning numbers are one five and 1491 00:58:30,870 --> 00:58:29,200 five and the supplementary just in case 1492 00:58:32,549 --> 00:58:30,880 you lucked out and you didn't get 1493 00:58:34,950 --> 00:58:32,559 anything at all here it comes one more 1494 00:58:37,829 --> 00:58:36,470 crunch crunch crunch 1495 00:58:42,309 --> 00:58:37,839 two